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55 U. Kan. L. Rev. 1057 (2006-2007)
Are the Corporation and Its Employees the Same: Piercing the Intracorporate Conspiracy Doctrine in a Post-Enron World

handle is hein.journals/ukalr55 and id is 1067 raw text is: Are the Corporation and Its Employees the
Same?: Piercing the Intracorporate Conspiracy
Doctrine in a Post-Enron World*
I. INTRODUCTION
In recent years, the United States has seen numerous corporate
scandals.    Names like Enron, WorldCom, Arthur Anderson, and
Adelphia leave a bad taste in the mouths of investors, creditors, and
employees alike. In response to the large number of accounting and
securities  frauds, the   government enacted       policies  to  curb  the
questionable   business   practices  occurring   in   corporate  America.
Legislation like the Sarbanes-Oxley Act has increased accountability for
corporate agents and deterred illegal business activity.' At the same
time, earlier legislation that had an intended purpose of targeting this
type of white-collar crime, such as the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt
Organizations Act (RICO), is limited in its application in these
scenarios.2   One of the limitations of      RICO    is the intracorporate
conspiracy doctrine. This doctrine bars a plaintiff from bringing a
conspiracy claim against a corporation and its agents if the agent is
acting within the scope of her employment or authority.3 The agent and
the corporation are considered to be the same entity, thus negating an
essential element of a conspiracy claim, the multiplicity of actors.4
Therefore, actions of the agent or employee are attributed to the
corporation, and the corporation cannot conspire with itself.5
David Warner. J.D. candidate 2008, University of Kansas School of Law; B.S. 2005,
University of Kansas. I would like to thank Dr. Fred Lovitch for all of the time and effort he
expended in helping me with these issues. I would also like to thank Aimee Minnich and the rest of
the Review for their help. Lastly, I would like to thank Andy Day, Derek Wiedenmeyer, and Nick
Reddell for the assistance they provided.
1. See Jamie Dietrich Hankinson, Golden Parachute Tax Provisions Fall Flat: Tax Gross-Ups
Soften Their Impact to Executives and Square D Overinflates Their Coverage, 34 STETSON L. REV.
767, 791 (2005) (describing the nature of the Act).
2. Michael Goldsmith, Resurrecting RICO: Removing Immunity for White-Collar Crime, 41
HARV. J. ON LEGIS. 281, 283 (2004).
3. McAndrew v. Lockheed Martin Corp., 206 F.3d 1031, 1036 (1 th Cir. 2000).
4. Id.
5. Id.

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