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45 Fordham Int'l L.J. 907 (2021-2022)
The Price of Fashion: The Environmental Cost of the Textile Industry in China

handle is hein.journals/frdint45 and id is 933 raw text is: NOTE

THE PRICE OF FASHION:
THE ENVIRONMENTAL COST OF THE TEXTILE
INDUSTRY IN CHINA
Halley Herbst*
ABSTRACT
China plays a prominent role in the fashion industry as a leading
exporter and importer of textiles. Recent studies reveal the extent of
the environmental impacts of the fashion industry on greenhouse gas
emissions and pollutants. The 2021 Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change reported a harrowing prediction of rapidly
worsening climate change, demanding immediate remedial climate
action to avoid disastrous effects. China's textile industry contributes
significantly to the nation's air and water pollution. The industry
relies on unsustainable practices including improper dumping of
untreated, volatile wastewater and burning coal to power textile
factories, increasing hazardous methane emissions.
This Note seeks to examine China's current environmental
regulations and sustainability initiatives affecting the textile
industry. China's textile industry exists within a globalized system;
therefore, evaluating the current approaches of factories, nations,
and brands in mitigating the industry's sustainability practices
necessitates     understanding       overarching      international
commitments. This Note advocates for several measures that the
Chinese government and the fashion industry should take to address
the severe environmental impacts of China's textile industry. China
* J.D. Candidate, 2023, Fordham University School of Law; B.A., 2020, University of
Colorado Boulder; Staff Writer, Fordham International Law Journal, Volume 45. I would
like to thank Professor Susan Scafidi for her guidance in creating this Note and introducing
me to the fascinating field of fashion law. Thank you to the board and staff members of the
Fordham International Law Journal for their invaluable assistance and mentorship. I would
especially like to thank my family and parents, Kelly and Chris Herbst, for their continued
support and guidance, and without whom this Note would not exist.

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