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37 Cardozo Arts & Ent. L.J. 803 (2019)
Redefining Life: The Constitutional Implications of Patenting Immortality

handle is hein.journals/caelj37 and id is 839 raw text is: 







    REDEFINING LIFE: THE CONSTITUTIONAL
  IMPLICATIONS OF PATENTING IMMORTALITY*

IN TRODU CTION ................................................................................. 804
I. INDEFINITE LIFESPAN: How WILL IT LOOK AND How WILL IT
      A FFECT H UM ANITY? .............................................................. 806
      A. Recent Developments in Anti-Aging and Longevity
          E scap e  Velocity  .............................................................. 806
      B. Distinguishing a Cure to Aging from Other Drugs and
          Therap ies  ........................................................................ 809
II. PATENT LAW TODAY: PRIVILEGES, ABUSES, AND RESPONSE ....... 810
      A. The Rights of Patent Holders and Requirements for
          P a ten ts  ............................................................................ 8 10
      B. The High Cost of Drug Development and Regulation ...... 811
      C. Abuse of Drug Patents: High Prices and Price Gouging. 813
      D. Medical Procedures: Different Regulations, Same Effects816
      E. Drug Prices in Politics and How the Issues Are Addressed
          Tod ay .............................................................................. 8 18
III. CONSTITUTIONAL PATENT POWERS AND THEIR LIMITATIONS ..... 819
      A. Patent Law in the Constitution ......................................... 819
      B. How Valuable Is Life?: Due Process and the Right to Life820
      C. Protection of Human Life in Patent Case Law ................. 822
      D. The Impact of Patenting a Cure to Aging on Our
          Inalienable  Right to  Life ................................................. 824
IV. AN ALTERNATIVE FRAMEWORK FOR EVALUATING WHETHER
      PATENT PROTECTION SHOULD BE GRANTED IN THE CURE TO
      A G IN G   ....................................................................................  82 5
      A. A Due Process Test as an Adequate Means of Addressing
          the R ight  to  L ife  .............................................................. 826
      B. The Modified Mathews Test .............................................. 827
      C. Application of the Modified Mathews Test to the Cure to
          A g ing   .............................................................................. 8 2 7
          i. The Private Interests of Individuals in Their Right to
             L ife  ............................................................................  8 2 7
          ii. The Interests of Inventors in Patent Protection .......... 829


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