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9 Amsterdam L.F. 71 (2017)
The Disposable Nature: The Case of Ecocide and Corporate Accountability

handle is hein.journals/amslawf9 and id is 300 raw text is: 






                                                AMSTERDAM
                                                LAW FORUM




       Scientific

       THE DISPOSABLE NATURE: THE

       CASE OF ECOCIDE AND

       CORPORATE ACCOUNTABILITY


       Vanessa Schwegler*

                                 ABSTRACT
        According to the Rome Statute there are four core international crimes:
        genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of
        aggression. However, there is another widespread crime which deserves
        the same  amount  of attention: the crime of ecocide. Ecocide in
        inextricably linked with corporate activity. This article looks into the
        widespread destruction of the natural environment, or ecocide, by
        corporations and researches if and how they can be held accountable
        under international law. It furthermore addresses if ecocide should be
        adopted as an International Crime.

        Keywords:   Ecocide;  Corporate  Crime;  Environmental  Law;
        Sustainability; International Law.


Introduction

According to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) there are
four core international crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and
the crime of aggression. However, there is another widespread crime which deserves
the same amount  of attention: the crime of ecocide. This article will shed light on
the concept  of ecocide and  its definition. Ecocide is inextricably linked with
corporate activity; think of the destruction of rainforests, the pollution of the sea and
the rising amount of carbon dioxide in the air. Corporations contribute to all these
factors. When thinking of ecocide, one often thinks only of companies that are active
in the oil, mining, chemical, diamonds and gold industry - big, dirty and secretive
companies  which seem far away from the average individual; but this is not always
the case. This article will illustrate different examples of corporate industries
allegedly active in committing acts of ecocide.


* Vanessa Schwegler has a Bachelor of Science in Anthropokgy. She furthermore has a Master of Science in
International Cimes & Criminolkgy and a Master ofArts in Conflict Studies & Human Rghts. She wrote
an article about the accountability of corporations and the widespread destruction of the natural environment,
has done qualitative research in Tangon, Myanmar, and works hard on educating people about their impact
on the environment.

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