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38 Va. J. Int'l L. 331 (1997-1998)
Foreigners in Their Own Land: Cultural Land and Transnational Corporation--Emergent International Rights and Wrongs

handle is hein.journals/vajint38 and id is 343 raw text is: Foreigners in Their Own Land:
Cultural Land And Transnational
Corporations-Emergent International
Rights And Wrongs
MARTIN A. GEER*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.   Introduction   ................................................................................ 333
A. Potential Defendants: Transnational Corporations ...... 336
B. Potential Plaintiffs: Imperiled Indigenous Peoples ........ 337
C.   O verview    .............................................................................. 338
II. The International Legal Consequences of Oil Explora-
tion In Amazonia ....................................................................... 340
A .  Introduction   ........................................................................ 340
B. Working Definitions Under International Law .............. 342
1.   A m azonia ..................................................................... 344
2.   Indigenous Peoples ..................................................... 346
3.   Cultural Land    .............................................................. 349
4.   Transnational Corporations ....................................... 352
* Associate Professor of Law, Director of Clinical Education, University of Baltimore
School of Law. B.A., magna cum laude, University of Michigan; J.D., Wayne State Uni-
versity School of Law, LLM., Columbia University School of Law.
My heartfelt thanks for the research support of Gabriel Terrasa and Lucy Moran. My
gratitude to the University of Baltimore School of Law for its financial support of this
project and its Center for International and Comparative Law, which provided a forum
for the presentation of an early draft of this article. I also thank Professors Clark Cun-
ningham, Eric Easton, Stephen Ellmann, Alejandro Garro, Steven Grossman, Michael
Higginbotham, Louis Henkin, Bertram Ramcharan, Paul Reingold, Robert Rubinson, and
Jane Schukoske for their encouragement and suggestions at various stages of this project.
In addition, I thank Regina M. Gordon, Andrea Holz, and law librarian Harvy Morrell for
their assistance.

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