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75 A.B.A. J. 76 (1989)
Are Women Losing the Battle - No Fault Divorce

handle is hein.journals/abaj75 and id is 1386 raw text is: ARE
WOMEN
LOSING
THE
BATTLE?

NO FAIKT

BY THOMAS M. MULROY
his year America marks the 20th
anniversary of the passage of its
first no-fault divorce law, which
was enacted in California. Since that
time, no-fault divorce laws have
swept the country, generating a di-
vorce revolution.
Divorce rates have skyrocketed.
Today, two young people exchanging
vows for the first time have only a
50 50 chance of keeping them. If
either of them has been married be-
fore, the odds increase for a failed
marriage.
Of course, the question arises:
Which is the chicken and which is
the egg? Many proponents of no-fault
accurately point out that the passage
of these laws was a predictable out-
growth of changing attitudes toward
marriage and divorce.
The '60s and early '70s were eras
of marked departure from estab-
lished notions about marriage. The
feminist movement had a significant
impact on traditional thinking as
women sought the sexual freedom
which they perceived men enjoyed.
Pressure built to liberalize divorce
Thomas M. Mulroy practices
family law with Pillar and Mulroy,
P.C. in Pittsburgh.

laws and make them more equitable.
Enlightened thinking dictated
that divorce must employ modern
concepts of justice and equality to
make the divorce process as fair and
equitable as possible. These basic
standards were to apply:
When a marriage fails, it is gen-
erally no one's fault (thus the term
no-fault) and no one should be
blamed.
A bad marriage is like a busi-
ness deal gone bad and should be
dealt with accordingly.
Women and men are equals and
should be 'treated as such.
Divorce ought to leave people
where it found them so they will suf
fer no impediment in getting on with
their lives.
Gone would be the husband tied
down to a wife who would not give
him his freedom. Gone would be the
woman left with nothing because her
husband held his property in his
name only. Feminist groups praised
these long awaited developments.
Before the passage of these laws,
the status of women in divorce was a
mixed blessing. On the one hand,
women's legal rights were very lim-
ited. If they had no legal, titled inter-
est in property acquired during
marriage, they stood to get nothing
at the time of divorce. Alimony was

76 ABA JOURNAL / NOVEMBER 1989

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