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37 U.N.S.W.L.J. 434 (2014)
The Dawn of the Age of the Drones: An Australian Privacy Law Perspective

handle is hein.journals/swales37 and id is 446 raw text is: UNSW Law Journal

THE DAWN OF THE AGE OF THE DRONES:
AN AUSTRALIAN PRIVACY LAW PERSPECTIVE
DES BUTLER*
I INTRODUCTION
Suppose a homeowner habitually enjoys sunbathing in his or her backyard,
protected by a high fence from prying eyes, including those of an adolescent
neighbour. In times past such homeowners could be assured that they might go
about their activities without a threat to their privacy. However, recent years have
seen technological advances in the development of unmanned aerial vehicles
('UAVs'), also known colloquially as drones, that have allowed them to become
reduced in size, complexity and price. UAVs today include models retailing to
the public for less than $350 and with an ease of operation that enables them to
serve as mobile platforms for miniature cameras.' These machines now mean that
for individuals like the posited homeowner's adolescent neighbour, barriers such
as high fences no longer constitute insuperable obstacles to their voyeuristic
endeavours. Moreover, ease of access to the internet and video sharing websites
provides a ready means of sharing any recordings made with such cameras with a
wide audience. Persons in the homeowner's position might understandably seek
some form of redress for such egregious invasions of their privacy. Other than
some form of self-help,2 what alternative measures may be available?
Under Australian law this problem yields no easy answer. In this country,
a fractured landscape of common law, Commonwealth and state/territory
legislation provides piecemeal protection against invasions of privacy by cameras
* LLB (Hons I), PhD. Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, Queensland University of Technology.
1    Asher Moses, 'Privacy Fears as Drones Move into Mainstream', The Sydney Morning Herald (online), 18
February 2013 <http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/privacy-fears-as-drones-move-
into-mainstream-20130217-2elcj.html>. See also Renee Viellaris, 'Unmanned Aircraft Bought Online
Being Deployed to Monitor Private and Public Property', Courier Mail (online), 31 August 2013
<http://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/unmanned-aircraft-bought-online-being-deployed-to-
monitor-private-and-public-property/story-fnihsrf2-122670785845 1>.
2    Such as may be encouraged by bounties for shooting down drones, as at least one American town has
been reported as considering: Keith Coffman, 'Don't Like Drones? Folks in Deer Trail, Colorado Mull
Paying Citizens to Shoot Them Down', The Sydney Morning Herald (online), 18 July 2013
<http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/dont-like-drones-folks-in-deer-trail-colorado-
mull-paying-citizens-to-shoot-them-down-20130718-2q5rd.html#ixzz2ZMSXOsCH>.

434

Volume 37(2)

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