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129 Yale L.J. F. 450 (2019-2020)
The Nineteenth Amendment and the Democratization of the Family

handle is hein.journals/yljfor129 and id is 472 raw text is: 
















THE   YALE   LAW   JOURNAL FORUM


JANUARY  20, 2020





The Nineteenth Amendment and the Democratization

of  the   Family

Reva  B.  Siegel






















ABSTRACT. This Essay recovers debates over   the family connecting the Reconstruction
Amendments  and the Nineteenth Amendment, and considers how this lost history can guide the
Constitution's interpretation, in courts and in politics.
    A woman's claim to vote contested a man's prerogative to represent his wife and daughters,
and so was a claim for democratization of the family. Suffragists argued that women needed the
vote to change the ways that law structuring the family governed their lives. They argued that law
should recognize women's right to voluntary motherhood and to be remunerated equally with men
for work performed inside and outside the household. Suffragists sought to create a world in which
adult members of the household could be recognized and participate in democratic life as equals.
And they debated how to realize these goals when women faced different and intersectional forms
of discrimination. Claims for democratic reconstruction of the family that began in the quest for


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