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14 McGill L. J. 209 (1968)
The Federal Divorce Act (1968) and the Constitution

handle is hein.journals/mcgil14 and id is 219 raw text is: The. Federal Divorce Act (1968) and. the Constitution
F. J. E. Jordan *
Introduction
Throughout the proceedings of the Special Joint Committee of
the Senate  nd the House of Commons on Divorce which sat from
June, 1966 through April of the following year and throughout the
debates of the House of Commons and the Senate auring December,
1967 and January, 1968 on Bill C-187, nearly as much attentioni was
focussed on questions of legislative jurisdiction in relation to divorce
and related matters as was directed to the .substantive changes to
be made in reforming the grounds for divorce in Canada.
On some of the constitutional issueg, opinions a to legislative
competence were nearly unanimous; on others, they were much more
divided. In Bill C-187 as finally enacted, a substantial number of
these issues were resolved in favour of the federal Parliament's
jurisdiction and sections were included in the Divorce Act' dealing
with the creation of a federal divorce court, the jurisdiction of
provincial courts, questions of domicile and recognition of foreign
decrees and matters of corollary relief in divorce proceedings; how-
ever, at least two significant issues were left untouched by Parliament
because of doubts as to its legislative competence in relation to them:
judicial separation and corollary matters and the division of. matri-
monial property on dissolution of a marriage. Also omitted from
the legislation, without comment, is the matter of annulment of
marriage.
In result, we have a new federal divorce law - indeed, the first
real federal divorce law - which, in going as far as it does to
provide a comprehensive coverage of the field of divorce, raises some
doubts as to the validity of certain provisions in the Act, while at
the same time, in stopping short of the desired coverage, leaves
us with an enactment which fails to deal with some important aspects
of the termination of marriage otherwise than by death of a spouse.
Associate Professor, Faculty of Law, Queen's University.
•* I wish to acknowledge my gratitude to my colleague Professor Gordon Bale
who prepared the parts of this paper dealing -with Jurisdictioi of the Courts
and Domicile and Recognition.
116 Eliz. II, S.C. 1967-68, c. 24.

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