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35 J. Corp. L. 363 (2009-2010)
The Madoff Scandal, Market Regulatory Failure and the Business Education of Lawyers

handle is hein.journals/jcorl35 and id is 367 raw text is: The Madoff Scandal, Market Regulatory Failure and the
Business Education of Lawyers
Robert J. Rhee*
1. IN TRO DU CTION   ........................................................................................................ 363
II. THE  REALITY  OF  COM PLEXITY  ................................................................................ 363
III. M ADOFF'S FRAUD  AND  THE SEC's FAILURE ........................................................... 365
IV. BUSINESS LITERACY  AS THE OBJECT LESSON .......................................................... 377
V. A  PRAGMATIC  PROPOSAL  (M AYBE) ........................................................................ 385
V I. C O N C LU SIO N   ...........................................................................................................  39 1
I. INTRODUCTION
The financial crisis of 2008 ushered in a new new era of financial folly. This
historic chapter in American business and economic history has exposed failures of many
institutions of society, from Main Street to Wall Street to K Street. For years to come,
many commentators, like investigators of a plane crash, will comb through every minute
detail of this catastrophe. This Article contributes in a small way to that process. It
suggests that a deficiency in legal education is a contributing cause of the regulatory
failure. The most scandalous malfeasance of this new era, the Madoff Ponzi scheme,
provides a well-documented, important case study on how a deficit in competence and
training of lawyer regulators contributed to market regulatory failure. This Article
answers a question underlying these considerations: What can legal education do to better
train business lawyers and regulators for a market that is becoming more complex? The
answer, it suggests, is a simple one: teach a little more business and a little less law.
II. THE REALITY OF COMPLEXITY
It is obvious that our world is becoming more complex. The financial crisis conveys
innumerable lessons for lawyers, bankers, regulators, and society at large. Perhaps the
biggest lesson is a realization of just how complex our financial system and economic
organization are.1 In the past several decades, the financial markets have seen geometric
growth in complexity. The junk bond market matured in the 1980s, the derivatives
market saw explosive growth in the 1990s, and the new century witnessed the evolution
* Associate Professor of Law, University of Maryland School of Law; J.D., George Washington University;
M.B.A., University of Pennsylvania (Wharton); B.A., University of Chicago.
1. See ALAN GREENSPAN, THE AGE OF TURBULENCE: ADVENTURES IN A NEW WORLD 488-90 (2007)
(describing the increasing complexity of the financial markets).

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