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69 Rutgers U.L. Rev. 623 (2016-2017)
Retooling and Coordinating the Approach to Prosecutorial Misconduct

handle is hein.journals/rutlr69 and id is 643 raw text is: 









     RETOOLING AND COORDINATING THE APPROACH TO
                 PROSECUTORIAL MISCONDUCT

                       Anthony  C. Thompson*

                               Abstract
        Prosecutorial misconduct   has   stubbornly  remained   a
    troubling feature of  the American   criminal  justice system.
    Judges  and scholars have bemoaned   its persistence, and some
    have warned  that it threatens to reach epidemic proportions. The
    problem  is that the current approaches we  deploy to surface,
    investigate, and stop such misconduct are inadequate to the task.
    Too often, the courts, scholars, and the public misread the scope
    of the problem. They  want  to treat responses to prosecutorial
    misconduct  as  a  product  of individual  bad  actors. These
    individual bad apples are viewed as outliers and disconnected
    from office leadership. But the misconduct  is rarely just an
    individual failure and more often encompasses an  array of key
    players  throughout   the  prosecutor's  office. Prosecutorial
    misconduct flows from an environment  that tolerates it, oversees
    it, and encourages it. So, rooting out the problem of misconduct
    necessarily involves  more  than   weeding   out  a  few  bad
    individuals; it requires new ways of defining the conduct and
    coordination of  the responses  to capture  the scope  of this
    misconduct.
        This  Article explores  the  dimensions  of  prosecutorial
    misconduct   and   challenges   the  prevailing  notion   that
    misconduct  is a  singular  act by  a  corrupt  individual. It
    contends, instead, that the  chronic increase in  instances of
    prosecutorial misbehavior stems from our failure to understand
    the scope and frequency of misconduct coupled with our tendency

      * Professor of Clinical Law, NYU School of Law. I gratefully acknowledge
financial support from the Filomen D'Agostino and Max Greenberg Research Fund at the
New York University School of Law. I would like to thank Professor Randy Hertz and
especially Professor Kim Taylor-Thompson for comments on earlier drafts of this Article. I
would also like to thank Leslie Cahill and Sharon Samuel for their excellent research
assistance and Diana Limongi for her administrative support.


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