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86 Nw. U. L. Rev. 453 (1991-1992)
Moore v. Regents of the University of California: Expanded Disclosure, Limited Property Rights

handle is hein.journals/illlr86 and id is 473 raw text is: Copyright 1992 by Northwestern University, School of Law          Printed in U.S.A.
Northwestern University Law Review                                  Vol. 86, No. 2
NOTE
Moore v. Regents of the University of California:
Expanded Disclosure, Limited Property Rights
Jeffrey A. Potts
I. INTRODUCTION
Biotechnology is one of the fastest developing areas of the American
economy. I The scientific advancements from biotechnology have created
a reality today from yesterday's science fiction. This rapid advancement,
though, has also created a number of challenges for the American legal
system because scientific breakthroughs do not always fit easily within
established legal doctrines.2
The California Supreme Court, in Moore v. Regents of the University
of California,3 handed down an opinion that dramatically highlights the
clash between modem technology and traditional law. In Moore, a pa-
tient claimed that a physician's failure to inform the patient of the physi-
cian's intent to conduct research on and patent the patient's cells created
causes of action for both the physician's failure to obtain informed con-
sent and the conversion of the patient's property, i.e., his cells.4 The
Moore case marked the first time a person has asserted a property interest
in his tissue after the tissue's removal from   the body.5 The California
Supreme Court held that while a person can state a cause of action for a
physician's failure to obtain a patient's informed consent, a cause of ac-
tion cannot be established for conversion.6
This Note agrees with the majority's opinion allowing a cause of
action for the physician's failure to gain the patient's informed consent.
However, this Note argues that the majority's holding ambiguously de-
fines the scope of the physician's duty to obtain informed consent7 and
establishes exceptions that undermine the efficacy of the majority's hold-
ing.8 This Note also argues that the objective causation standard nor-
mally employed to determine whether informed consent has been
1 When Science Outruns Law, Washington Post, July 13, 1990, at A20, col. 1.
2 See infra note 79 and accompanying text.
3 51 Cal. 3d 120, 793 P.2d 479, 271 Cal. Rptr. 146 (1990).
4 Id. at 128, 793 P.2d at 484, 271 Cal. Rptr. at 149.
5 See infra notes 177-78 and accompanying text.
6 Moore, 51 Cal. 3d at 148, 793 P.2d at 497, 271 Cal. Rptr. at 164.
7 See infra notes 125-35 and accompanying text.
8 See infra notes 121-24 and accompanying text.

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