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29 Sw. J. Int'l L. 295 (2023)
White Feminism in Historical Perspective

handle is hein.journals/sjlta29 and id is 309 raw text is: 










             WHITE FEMINISM IN HISTORICAL
                                               PERSPECTIVE



                                                        Samuel  Moyn*

    Rafia Zakaria's blistering and brilliant Against White Feminism is so
successful on its own terms that it leaves little to add-especially for a
white male who lacks the standing to do so.' But, since the book challenges
ongoing attempts to rethink international history so provocatively, whether
inadvertently or intentionally, it cannot hurt to share a few notes about how.
The book  is not trying to be a history, of course. It combines the personal
and the political to extraordinary effect, while drawing on scholarship for
the sake of public ends. Yet, among the other things she does in the book,
Zakaria provides some hypotheses that place white feminism in historical
perspective. She deserves far more than an answer from movements   and
thinkers; Against White Feminism also demands a rethinking of where the
appalling complex came  from and how  it took on its current form, for the
sake of imagining a different feminist solidarity beyond it.
    The  most  obvious historical thesis in Zakaria's book is that white
feminism is still tethered to colonial origins. White supremacy goes back a
long way, but Zakaria is right to intuit that it has to be connected to the
imperial meridian of world history, roughly between 1850 and 1950, when
a global color line was established just at the time feminism rose in
prominence  across the Atlantic with internationalist aims.2 Already, in her
second chapter, Zakaria dwells on the example of Englishwoman Gertrude
Bell to show that the habit of centering the white woman when  talking
about the emancipation  of women   of color has a genealogy.3 Zakaria
draws  on scholars of imperial history, such as Antoinette Burton and,


* Samuel Moyn is Chancellor Kent Professor of Law and History at Yale University, and author of
the recent book: HUMANE: HOW THE UNITED STATES ABANDONED PEACE AND REINVENTED
WAR (2021).
    1. RAFIA ZAKARIA, AGAINST WHITE FEMINISM: NOTES ON DISRUPTION (2021).
    2. MARILYN LAKE & HENRY REYNOLDS, DRAWING THE GLOBAL COLOUR LINE: WHITE
MEN'S COUNTRIES AND THE INTERNATIONAL CHALLENGE OF RACIAL EQUALITY 2 (Catherine
Hall et al. eds., 2008).
    3. ZAKARIA, supra note 1, at 18.


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