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9 B.U. J. Sci. & Tech. L. 433 (2003)
Fan Fiction, Fandom, and Fanfare: What's All the Fuss?

handle is hein.journals/jstl9 and id is 439 raw text is: NOTE
FAN FICTION, FANDOM, AND FANFARE: WHAT'S ALL
THE FUSS?
Meredith McCardle*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I.  IN TRO DUCTIO N  ........................................................................................... 434
II.  W HAT  EXACTLY   IS  FAN  FICTION?  .............................................................. 435
A.  Is  all fan fi ction  the  sam e? ............................................................. 435
1. I've heard there are various types of fan fiction. What are
th ey ?  .....................................................................................  4 3 5
2. Should the courts take a categorical approach to fan
fi ction?  ................................................................................... 4 37
B. Does fan fiction have a traceable history? .................................... 437
C. Okay, but why do people write it or read it? Does it serve any
purp ose  in  society ?  ...................................................................... 441
III. OKAY, FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF A FAN FICTION AUTHOR, IS FAN
FICTION  LEGAL?   .................................................................................. 445
A. Am   I infringing  on  copyright? ....................................................... 445
B. How far does copyright extend? There have to be some limits
to  it,  rig h t?  ...................................................................................  4 4 5
C. What rights do copyright holders actually have? .......................... 448
D. Do I have any defenses under copyright law? ............................... 449
1. Can't I make some sort of implied consent argument? .......... 449
2. Isn't what I'm doing a fair use? .............................................. 450
a. The Purpose and Character of the Use: But I don 't
make any money off of this and am learning to become
a better writer in the process. That has to count for
som ething, right?  ........................................................... 451
b. The Nature of the Copyrighted Work: Does it make a
difference if the original work is a TV show, movie or
bo o k ?  ........................................ .....................................  4 5 7
c. The Amount and Substantiality: C 'mon, now - All I'm
using are the characters. Isn't that okay? ..................... 458
J.D., Boston University School of Law, 2003; B.S. Journalism, B.A. Theatre, University of
Florida, 2000.

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