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10 Geo. Int'l Envtl. L. Rev. 243 (1997-1998)
Foreword: The Role of International Environmental Law in the Changing Structure of International Law

handle is hein.journals/gintenlr10 and id is 251 raw text is: Foreword: The Role of International
Environmental Law in the Changing Structure of
International Law
LAYLA A. HUGHES, EXECUTIVE EDITOR*
The development of international environmental law has rapidly increased in
response to the recent explosion of global markets, technology and population.
While in the past, traditional procedures and principles of international law may
have been sufficient to govern the interactions between states, today's interna-
tional problems rarely fall along state lines, and are not easily addressed by our
state-centered political system. The growth of technology, global markets and
population results in an ever-expanding web of connection between international
actors. The activities of an individual, corporation or government may have once
had limited external effects, but now affect others throughout the world in
complex ways that are not immediately apparent. In addition, there is an
increasing connection between many international problems, such as economic
development, environmental protection and foreign debt. These expanding con-
nections dictate that our approach to international problems be cooperative and
interdisciplinary.
By promoting new ways to address these global changes, international environ-
mental law has expanded beyond, and at times conflicts with, the dictates of
traditional international law. As it strives to govern modern-day international
interactions, international environmental law promises to define the future
system of international law as a new structure for international cooperation, It is
therefore important to understand the dynamic relationship between both bodies
of law. If we can identify those areas where international environmental law has
already begun to change the structure of international law, we may begin to
develop a coherent view of what international law should become in the
twenty-first century.
The following discussion will demonstrate how the authors in the 1998 Focus
Issue examine the effects of international environmental law on the structure of
international law by concentrating on: the growing importance of participation
and representation of non-state actors in the international legal process; the
changing role of and emphasis on soft law in formulating international obliga-
* J.D., Georgetown University Law Center, 1998; B.A., cum laude, International Relations and Environmen-
tal Studies, American University, 1995. I would like to thank the Focus Issue authors and Professor Edith Brown
Weiss, for making this issue possible.

243

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