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6 Regent J.L. & Pub. Pol'y 157 (2013-2014)
Redefining Marriage, Redefining Parenthood

handle is hein.journals/rejoupp6 and id is 173 raw text is: REDEFINING MARRIAGE,
REDEFINING PARENTHOOD*
WILLIAM C. DUNCAN*
INTRODUCTION: DECONSTRUCTING LEGAL PARENTHOOD
The effort to legally redefine marriage to include same-sex
couples has engendered a variety of predictions as to its
likely effect,' from ushering in greater tolerance for those
who experience same-sex attractions,2 to creating greater
opportunities for conflicts between the work of religious
organizations and persons of faith and discrimination laws.'
While there is merit to these predictions, the most
predictable consequence of redefining marriage to include
same-sex couples will be to alter, perhaps permanently, the
default rules for determining the legal status of parenthood,
untethering them from the principles and interests with
which they have long been entwined. This, in turn, will have
significant implications for our social understanding of what
children are entitled to and what institutions can and should
do to promote these.
Past decades have witnessed a revolutionary shift in the
understanding of parenting away from settled norms serving
* Symposium: Contemporary Issues Regarding Marriage and Children, J.
Reuben Clark Jr. Law School, Brigham Young University (March 15, 2013).
* Director, Marriage Law Foundation.
1. Ironically, those who claim that redefining marriage will not harm
marriage admit that it will have numerous effects, but deny that these effects will
be harmful. See Amici Curiae Brief of Utah Pride Ctr., et al. as Amici Curiae
Supporting Respondents 30-31, Hollingsworth v. Perry, 558 U.S. 183 (2013) (No.
12-144) and United States v. Windsor, 133 S. Ct. 2675 (2013) (No. 12-307).
2. See ANDREW SULLIVAN, VIRTUALLY NORMAL: AN ARGUMENT ABOUT
HOMOSEXUALITY 185 (1995).
3. See Anthony R. Picarello, Jr., Introduction to SAME-SEX MARRIAGE AND
RELIGIOUS LIBERTY: EMERGING CONFLICTS at xvii (Douglas Laycock et al. eds.,
2008).

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