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8 NUJS J. Regul. Stud. 43 (2023)
Transforming Access to Justice in the Digital Age: The Role of E-Courts

handle is hein.journals/nujsjlry8 and id is 135 raw text is: Vol VIII Issue II TRANSFORMING ACCESS TO JUSTICE IN THE DIGITAL AGE: THE ROLE OF E-COURTS Waseeml, Anupam Sharma2 and Dr. Akhil Kumar3 'Ph.D., Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi, Delhi- India, email: waseemlaw2016@gnmail. com, ORCID ID: 0009-0005-3995-5423 2LLM, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi, Delhi- India, email: anupamsharma1994@gmail. com, ORCID ID: 0009-0001-6877-469X 3Director, Five Year Law College, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, email: anupamsharma1994@gmail. com, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-3887-7989 Abstract The digital age has revolutionized various aspects of society, including the justice system, and India is no exception. E-courts, utilizing digital technology, have the potential to make legal proceedings more efficient, accessible, and user-friendly. By overcoming geographical barriers, e-courts enable individuals, regardless of their physical location, to participate in legal processes remotely. This is particularly beneficial for individuals residing in rural or remote areas in India. Digital literacy is emphasized as a crucial factor in effectively utilizing e-court systems, requiring educational initiatives to ensure equal access to justice. The research paper highlights the significance of robust technological infrastructure and policies to protect privacy and confidentiality. Admissibility of electronic evidence and safeguarding fundamental rights are discussed as legal and ethical challenges. Collaborative efforts among policymakers, legal professionals, and technology experts are advocated for leveraging the benefits of e-courts while upholding principles of justice in India's digital age. Keywords: Access to justice, E-courts, Digital, efficiency, accessibility, digital literacy, equitable access. Introduction Ensuring access to justice is an essential element within any legal system, guaranteeing individuals the opportunity to pursue and receive justice regardless of their socio-economic status or personal characteristics. It is a fundamental principle that underpins equality, fairness, and the very essence of the rule of law.1 Access to justice can manifest itself through diverse means, such as the provision of legal aid, the availability of low-cost or free legal services, and the effective functioning of the court i Galanter, Marc S. and Krishnan, Jayanth K, Bread for the Poor: Access to Justice and the Rights of the Needy in India, 55 HASTINGS L.J. 789, (2004) 43

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