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23 Wis. J. L. Gender, & Soc'y 249 (2008)
Intersectionality and Posthumanist Visions of Equality

handle is hein.journals/wiswo23 and id is 255 raw text is: INTERSECTIONALITY AND POSTHUMANIST VISIONS OF
EQUALITY
Maneesha Deckha*
PART I. INTRODUCTION
The turn toward intersectionality has spread across critical theory
scholarship in a relatively short amount of time.' While the practical challenges
of implementing intersectionality persist, the theoretical commitment to
recognizing how multiple axes of differences coalesce to shape human
experiences of injustice (and otherwise) is well established in feminist legal
theory and other critical thinking.2 Critiques of intersectionality today center
not so much on resisting calls for inclusion of marginalized experiences and
subaltern identities, but on exploring possible limitations of the theory to fully
understand differences and their operation.3 With this paper, I seek to add to
these discussions by excavating a difference that is still only marginally
discussed in critical theory and infrequently included when intersectionality is
discussed.4 The difference is species. Our identities and experiences are not just
gendered or racialized, but are also determined by our species status and the
fact that we are culturally marked as human. More importantly - and this is the
point I wish to stress - experiences of gender, race, sexuality, ability, etc., are
often based on and take shape through speciesist ideas of humanness vis-A-vis
animality.
Elsewhere, I have discussed the salience of species difference for feminist
theory in a paper of the same title.' There, drawing on the formative work of
* Maneesha Deckha, Associate Professor, University of Victoria Faculty of Law. I would
like to thank Rashida Usman for research assistance and the University of Victoria for
research support.
1. Kathy Davis, Intersectionality as Buzzword: A Sociology of Science Perspective on
What Makes A Feminist Theory Successful, 9 FEMINIST THEORY 67, 67-68 (2008); Ange-
Marie Hancock, Intersectionality, Multiple Messages, and Complex Causality: Commentary
on Black Sexual Politics by Patricia Hill Collins, 9 STUD. GENDER & SEXUALITY 14, 15-16
(2008).
2. Laura Gillman, Beyond the Shadow: Re-scripting Race in Women's Studies, 7
MERIDIANS 117, 118-20 (2007). See generally Devon W. Carbado & Mitu Gulati, The Fifth
Black Woman, 11 J. CONTEMP. LEGAL ISSUES 701 (2001) (discussing the concept of
intersectionality).
3. Carbado & Gulati, supra note 2, at 703.
4. ZOONTOLOGIES: THE QUESTION OF THE ANIMAL I (Cary Wolfe ed., 2003).
5. Maneesha Deckha, The Salience of Species Difference for Feminist Theory, 17
HASTINGS WOMEN'S L.J. 1 (2006).

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