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23 CUNY L. Rev. 332 (2020)
The Impact of the #MeToo Movement on Defamation Claims against Survivors

handle is hein.journals/nyclr23 and id is 340 raw text is: 










THE IMPACT OF THE #METOO MOVEMENT ON
   DEFAMATION CLAIMS AGAINST SURVIVORS

                          Shaina Weisbrott


    INTRODUCTION  ....................................................................... 332
    I.  AN OVERVIEW   OF DEFAMATION   ...................................... 336
       A.  Elements of a Defamation Claim .............................. 337
       B.  Defenses to Defamation ............................................ 345
       C.  Privileges Affecting Defamation Claims ................... 347
    II. SIGNIFICANT DEFAMATION   CASES ARISING FROM  THE
       #METOO   MOVEMENT ....................................................... 352
    III. ANTI-SLAPP AS A DEFENSE  FOR SURVIVORS  ALLEGING
       ABUSE  .............................................................................. 356
       A.  The Mechanics  of an Anti-SLAPP Defense............... 357
       B.  Anti-SLAPP  Outcomes  .............................................. 359
    CONCLUSION........................................................................... 363


                           INTRODUCTION

     The #MeToo   movement   has confirmed  what many  already know
from experience: the rates of abuse, harassment, and other forms of gen-
der-based violence are astronomically high.1 Nationwide, 81% of women
and 43%  of men report experiencing some form of sexual harassment or
assault in their lifetime.2 At least one-third of women aged 18 to 24, Black


       T J.D, CUNY School of Law, 2020; M.P.A, New York University, 2013; B.A.,
Rutgers University, 2008. I would like to thank the CUNY Law Review staff for their im-
mensely helpful edits and feedback. Additionally, I am thankful for Professor Julie Gold-
scheid and Jennifer Becker's vital help conceptualizing this Note and their guidance
throughout the writing process. I am also indebted to my parents and grandmother, Elaine
Schankler - without all of you, my goals would still be a vision and I am forever grateful for
your unwavering encouragement and belief in me. Finally, my deep appreciation goes to my
endlessly supportive husband, David Krupnik, whose love and patience throughout my law
schooljourney was immeasurable. All errors and omissions in this Note are mine.
    1 See STOP STREET HARASSMENT ET AL., THE FACTS BEHIND THE #METOO MOVEMENT: A
NATIONAL STUDY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND ASSAULT 9-10 (2018), https://perma.cc/
S55Q-BUBP.
    2 U.C. SAN DIEGO CTR. ON GENDER EQUITY AND HEALTH ET AL., MEASURING #METOO:
A NATIONAL STUDY ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND ASSAULT 10 (2019), https://perma.cc/
47U5-LAUW.


332

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