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6 J. Health & Biomedical L. 175 (2010)
Lessons from Havasupai Tribe v. Arizona State University Board of Regents: Recognizing Group, Cultural, and Dignity Harms as Legitimate Risks Warranting Integration into Research Practice

handle is hein.journals/jhbio6 and id is 183 raw text is: 175

Journal ofHealth & Biomedical Law, VI (2010): 175-225
C 2010 Journal offHealth & Biomedical Law
Suffolk University Law School
Lessons from Havasupai Tribe v. Arizona State
University Board of Regents: Recognizing Group,
Cultural, and Dignitary Harms as Legitimate Risks
Warranting Integration into Research Practice
Katherine Drabiak-Syed*
In March 2010, members of the Havasupai tribe and Arizona State University
Board of Regents (ASU) entered into a settlement agreement, signaling the end of a
lengthy legal battle over the research use of blood samples. Approximately twenty years
ago, researchers at ASU began collecting blood from members of the tribe to conduct
what the tribe thought would be diabetes research projects. Years later, however, the
tribe discovered that a researcher at ASU shared their blood with other researchers and
conducted research on schizophrenia, inbreeding, and human population migration
theories. Upon discovering how researchers at ASU had been using their blood, tribe
members asserted that consent to such research would not have been acquired had they
been adequately informed, and they demanded that ASU withdraw them from the study
and return their blood samples. When ASU refused, members of the tribe filed two
separate lawsuits against the University, alleging that ASU's actions resulted in cultural,
dignitary, and group harm to the participants. The progression of events during the
course of research and subsequent litigation demonstrates how the current legal and
ethical framework governing the collection of biological materials for research fails to
account for assessments of risk and harm that are specific and unique to identifiable
population groups and Native American tribes. For these specific populations, blood
* Katherine Drabiak-Syed, JD. Visiting Assistant Research Professor and Faculty Investigator
Indiana University Center for Bioethics, 410 West 10h Street, Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202.
Phone: (317) 278-4041. Email: kdrabiak@iupui.edu. Acknowledgments: Drabiak-Syed is a
Visiting Assistant Research Professor and Faculty Investigator at the Indiana University Center
for Bioethics. This publication was supported by a grant from the Richard M. Fairbanks
Foundation to the IU Center for Bioethics, and by NIH/NCRR Grant Number RR025761. Its
contents are solely the responsibility of the author and do not necessarily represent the official
views of the NIH.

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