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25 Immigr. & Nat'lity L. Rev. 353 (2004)
Opening the Golden Door: Disability and the Law of Immigration

handle is hein.journals/inlr25 and id is 365 raw text is: 353

Opening the Golden Door:
Disability and the Law of Immigration
Mark C. Weber*
The United States is a nation of immigrants. It is also a nation founded
on ideals of equality, however imperfectly realized those ideals have always
been. This Article considers the equality rights of people with disabilities
who seek to pass through the golden door' of immigration into the United
States. After the early historical period of free immigration, immigrants with
disabilities have been subjected to legal exclusions that grew in stringency
with the eugenics movement's message of fear of persons with disabling
conditions. Nearly one hundred years passed before changes in attitudes
forced a revision in the immigration laws to eliminate many disability-
specific exclusions and limits.
Nevertheless, both immigration law and public welfare law continue to
Professor of Law, DePaul University. B.A., Columbia University; J.D., Yale University.
Thanks to Craig Mousin and Douglas Baynton for their comments on the manuscript. Thanks also to
the participants in the Symposium for their comments on this paper when it was presented. Special
thanks to.my research assistant, Sara E. Mauk.
1. The title of this Article refers to Emma Lazarus' familiar sonnet The New Colossus
(1883):
Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,
With conquering limbs astride from land to land,
Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand
A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame
Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name
Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand
Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command
The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.
Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp! cries she
With silent lips. Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore,
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me.
I lift my lamp beside the golden door.
Arguments Through the Ages: Emma Lazarus, STAR TRIBUNE, Oct. 8, 2001, available at http://
www.startribune.com/stories/1389/729208.
Originally published in 8 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 153 (2004). Used by
permission.

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