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32 Ohio St. J. on Disp. Resol. 245 (2017)
Institutionalizing Customary Dispute Resolution in Afghanistan: Lessons from the Navajo Approach to Harmonizing Traditional and Formal Justice

handle is hein.journals/ohjdpr32 and id is 257 raw text is: 





Institutionalizing Customary Dispute Resolution
      in Afghanistan: Lessons from the Navajo
      Approach to Harmonizing Traditional and
                       Formal Justice

                   BASHARATULLAH SHEENWARY*

  I.   INTRODUCTION

  II.  CUSTOMARY ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION IN AFGHANISTAN
           A. Defining and Understanding Today's Afghan Informal
              Justice System and its Advantages (ADR)
                    1. The Trial or Jirga
                    2. Takhm or Appeal
                    3. Enforcement
                    4. Composition, Jurisdiction, and Authority of
                       Informal Mechanisms
           B. Afghan Cultural Values and Pashtunwali with Principles of
              Restorative Justice
           C. Traditional ADR Remedies that Conflict with Modern
              Standards of Justice
                    1. Revenge Homicide
                    2. Adultery, Rape, and Abduction
                    3. Personal Injury and Monetary Compensation

 UI.   THE NAVAJO NATION AND ITS PEACEMAKING DIVISION
           A. General Principles of Peacemaking
                    1. Fundamental Laws of the Din
                    2. Healing Concept
                    3. K'd Concept
                    4. Peacemakers

 IV.   THE RESTORATIVE JUSTICE PARADIGM AND PEACEMAKING

 V.    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PEACEMAKING AND FORMAL COURTS

     Basharatullah Sheenwary, LL.M. (2013), University of Washington School of Law. The
author is an Associate Professor of Law in the Faculty of Law and Political Science atNangarhar
University, Afghanistan. He would like to thank the Legal Education Support Program -
Afghanistan at the University of Washington School of Law for its encouragement and support
during the writing of this article, and in particular, the suggestions and comments he received
from Elizabeth Baldwin.

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