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37 Med. & L. 145 (2018)
IP Protection of Preventive TCM and Precision Medicine in China: Harnessing Holistic Research from Man to Mankind

handle is hein.journals/mlv37 and id is 151 raw text is: 

Med  Law  (2018) 37:1:145-162                            Medicine
                                                           and Law
                                                       World Association
                                                       for Medical Law


IP PROTECTION OF PREVENTIVE TCM AND PRECISION
MEDICINE IN CHINA
HARNESSING HOLISTIC RESEARCH FROM MAN TO MANKIND



Danny  Friedmann*

       Abstract: Prevention is better than cure. This was acknowledged in
       Ancient China, where traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) tried to
       re-harmonise people by taking a holistic view on health and going
       after the root of the disease not just the symptoms. The Chinese
       government  views TCM  as complementary to Western medicine and
       invests heavily in its research, promotion and protection via patent
       law, trade secrets and geographical indications. China would also like
       to and could dominate the developments in precision medicine, by
       sequencing the genomes of millions of its people. This knowledge will
       make  it possible to go after the root of diseases, via the identification
       of genetic markers, and remove the roots of these diseases via gene
       editing technology. Patent law could harness the efforts to identify
       the genetic markers by giving incentives to researchers or harm the
       developments in regard to gene editing technology, as might be caused
       by an overcrowded patent landscape.

       Keywords: Intellectual   Property; Patent Law;   Trade  Secret;
       Geographical Indication; Precision Medicine; Preventive Medicine;
       Traditional Chinese Medicine;  CRISPR-Cas9;   Genetic Markers;
       China.

1. INTRODUCTION

       A doctor who treats disease after it has happened is a mediocre doctor.
       A  doctor who treats a disease before it has happened is a superior
       doctor.

       Yellow Emperor, CLASSIC OF  INTERNAL  MEDICINE,   2 century BC



*   Principal Commentator and External Examiner of the Faculty of Law, University of
    Macau. Researcher IP Dragon. Email: dannyfriedmann@gmail.com


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