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23 J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses 1 (2020)
Ensuring Protection of the Rights of the Aggrieved Person in Criminal Proceedings through the Prism of Requirements of International Law Acts

handle is hein.journals/jnlolletl23 and id is 1095 raw text is: Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues

ENSURING PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF THE
AGGRIEVED PERSON IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
THROUGH THE PRISM OF REQUIREMENTS OF
INTERNATIONAL LAW ACTS
Serhii Ablamskyi, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Hennadii Hlobenko, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Ruslan Chycha, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Olena Martovytska, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Iryna Burlaka, Judge in Kharkov Court of Appeal
ABSTRACT
The article is devoted to the analysis of international law acts, which guarantee the
protection of the rights of aggrieved persons in criminal proceedings. It is emphasized that, in
recent decades, the international community has adopted a number of important international
legal documents in the field of protecting human rights and freedoms, including aggrieved
persons (crime victims). The norms of both universally recognized documents and documents of
the regional level, that is, those developed by the Council of Europe and set forth in the relevant
Recommendations have been cited and analyzed. The need for further implementation of
international norms and principles to compensate the victim for harm caused by a criminal
offense against him is noted. It is established that the provisions of the Code of Criminal
Procedure of Ukraine 2012 regarding the protection of the rights of the aggrieved person
require further improvement. According to the results of the study, three main stages of the
development of international law acts to ensure the protection of the rights of the aggrieved
person in criminal proceedings have been identified. Also, the priority directions of the
elimination of legislative gaps on the investigated issue are indicated.
Keyword: Criminal Process, Aggrieved Person, Crime Victim, Defense, Rights and Freedoms,
International Legal Acts.
INTRODUCTION
As historical events testify, the Second World War radically changed views on
guarantees of world peace because humanity understood the true value of human rights and
freedoms, which led to a fundamental update of the legal mechanism for their protection.
Starting from this time, the protection of human rights is not a purely internal competence of
states and has gained international significance, embodied in the idea of creating a new
international law and order, the basis of which is the respect for fundamental rights and freedoms
(Mazur, 2006). At the same time, despite the fact that in our time most countries of the world are
moving in a democratic, legal direction of their development, this issue will remain very relevant

1544-0044-25-SI-540

Volume 25, Special Issue 1, 2020

1

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