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11 UCLA J. Envtl. L. & Pol'y 175 (1992-1993)
California Land Use Regulation Post Lucas: The History and Evolution of Nuisance and Public Property Laws Protend Little Impact in California

handle is hein.journals/uclalp11 and id is 181 raw text is: California Land Use Regulation Post
Lucas: The History and Evolution
of Nuisance and Public Property
Laws Portend Little Impact
in California
Jamee Jordan Patterson *
INTRODUCTION
Since the 1987 term in which the Supreme Court issued its much
touted takings trilogy,' the law of takings jurisprudence has be-
come more complicated and confused than ever. In 1992, instead of
clarifying this rather specialized field of law, the Court perpetuated
the chaos through its long awaited decision in Lucas v. South Caro-
lina Coastal Council.2 The Lucas decision prohibits the denial of a
proposed use of property, absent compensation, unless the use
would constitute a common law nuisance or would be otherwise
impermissible under state property law. While the decision departs
from established Supreme Court jurisprudence in several respects,
its impact will be negligible in California. Historical underpinnings
of both state public property laws and state nuisance law provide
ample justification for the denial of many uses of property without
the need for compensation. Other aspects of the decision are more
troublesome. The Lucas opinion eschews traditional judicial defer-
ence to the legislative branch, a break from the Court's review of
governmental regulation which interferes with personal rights. The
* Ms. Patterson is a Deputy Attorney General for the State of California. Her pri-
mary clients include the California Coastal Commission and the State Lands Commis-
sion. A 1981 graduate of Loyola Law School, Los Angeles, she has specialized in land
use and environmental law and was co-counsel for the Coastal Commission in Nollan v.
California Coastal Comm'n, 483 U.S. 825 (1987). The views expressed in this article
are solely those of the author.
1. First Lutheran Church v. Los Angeles County, 482 U.S. 304 (1987); Keystone
Bituminous Coal Ass'n v. DeBenedictis, 481 U.S. 704 (1987); Nollan v. California
Coastal Comm'n, 483 U.S. 825 (1987).
2. 112 S. Ct. 2886 (1992).

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