About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

19 Legal Comm. & Rhetoric: JAWLD 169 (2022)
Oral Advocacy A Bibliography

handle is hein.journals/jalwd19 and id is 179 raw text is: BIBLIOGRAPHY

Oral Advocacy
A Bibliography
Barbara Gotthelf*
1. Introduction
Wither oral argument? That is the question often posed by many
the articles in this bibliography.' A centuries-long trend has brought us
from an oral tradition of persuasion to one that is writing based. Oral
arguments that once consumed days are now delivered in fifteen minutes
or less, if at all. And that was before COVID-19. Today, oral arguments
are even less common, and they are conducted via glitchy software across
erratic broadband connections. Meanwhile, an unlucky cohort of law
students whose opportunities to practice oral advocacy in law school were
already limited are graduating without ever having stood before a lectern
to address a panel of judges.
Does this matter, as other writers ask?2 After all, the literature
suggests that most judges have their minds made up before arguments
are heard.3 Yet, after a year on the bench, Chief Justice John Roberts
concluded that oral argument is terribly, terribly important. I feel more
confident about that now than I ever did as an advocate.4 For Chief Justice
Roberts, oral argument is the organizing point for the entire judicial
process.' That may well be the case in the United States Supreme Court,
* Professor of Professional Practice, Rutgers Law School-Camden. Thanks to Ruth Anne Robbins for encouraging me to
write this bibliography; Nancy Talley, our excellent Rutgers Law librarian; and Michael Rosenthal, for his research and
editing assistance.
1 See, e.g., James C. Martin & Susan M. Freeman, Wither Oral Argument? The American Academy of Appellate Lawyers Says
Let's Resurrect It!, 19 J. App. PRAC. & PROCESS 89 (2018).
2 See infra section 11.5.
3 Mark R. Kravitz, Written and Oral Persuasion in the United States Courts: A District Judge's Perspective on Their History,
Function, and Future, 10 J. App. PRAC. & PROCESS 247, 267 (2009).
4 John G. Roberts Jr., OralAdvocacy and the Re-Emergence of a Supreme Court Bar, 30 J. Sup. CT. HIST. 68, 69 (2005).
5 Id. at 70.

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most