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82 Foreign Aff. 98 (2003)
Borders Beyond Control

handle is hein.journals/fora82 and id is 104 raw text is: Borders Beyond Control
fagdish Bhagwati
A DOOR THAT WILL NOT CLOSE
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION lies close to the center of global
problems that now seize the attention of politicians and intellectuals
across the world. Take just a few recent examples.
- Prime Ministers Tony Blair of the United Kingdom and Jos6
Maria Aznar of Spain proposed at last year's European Council meet-
ing in Seville that the European Union withdraw aid from countries
that did not take effective steps to stem the flow of illegal emigrants
to the EU. Blair's outspoken minister for development, Clare Short,
described the proposal as morally repugnant and it died amid a storm
of other protests.
- Australia received severe condemnation worldwide last sum-
mer when a special envoy of the UN high commissioner for human
rights exposed the deplorable conditions in detention camps that held
Afghan, Iranian, Iraqi, and Palestinian asylum seekers who had
landed in Australia.
- Following the September ii attacks in New York City and Wash-
ington, D.C., U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft announced several
new policies that rolled back protections enjoyed by immigrants. The
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and Human Rights Watch
fought back. So did Islamic and Arab ethnic organizations. These
groups employed lawsuits, public dissent, and congressional lobbying
to secure a reversal of the worst excesses.
- The Economist ran in just six weeks two major stories describing
the growing outflow of skilled citizens from less developed countries to
JAGDISH BHAGWATI is University Professor at Columbia University
and Andr6 Meyer Senior Fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations.

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