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16 Can. J. Women & L. 14 (2004)
Is Culture Taboo - Feminism, Intersectionality, and Culture Talk in Law

handle is hein.journals/cajwol16 and id is 38 raw text is: Is Culture Taboo? Feminism,
Intersectionality, and Culture Talk in Law
Maneesha Deckha
Le prbsent article tudie l'introduction de revendications culturelles en droit et
demande s'il s'agit l6 d'une innovation int~ressante-et dans quelle mesure-
pour les fiministes qui adoptent une th~orie de 1'(fintersectionnalit6)). L 'auteure
identife plusieurs approches dans les recherches fiministes en droit vis-d-vis du
discours culturel en droit et elle examine 6 fond leurs forces et leurs faiblesses
respectives du point de vue de laintersectionnalitio. Elle analyse comment le
concept de la culture pr~sente un aspect paradoxal des rapports sociaux de sexe,
particulirement interpellant pour ces fiministes. D'une part, la culture sert de
fondement aux revendications normatives au sujet des r6les sexuds que les
fiministes tentent de d~manteler au nom des droits des femmes. D'autre part, la
culture sert de rampart, utilis6 par lesfemmes issues des minorit s d l'encontre de
la culture majoritaire et des lois adopt~es pour reflter les valeurs dominantes. En
d'autres termes, l oii se rejoignent l'oppression culturelle et l'oppression
sexuelle, respecter la culture pr~sente d la fois des aspects positifs et nigatifs pour
les femmes. L'auteure soutient qu'une v&itable adhesion d I'analyse de
l 'intersectionnalit6) exige que  les fiministes soient r~ceptives 6  des
revendications i caractire culturel lorsque ces revendications ne peuvent
subordonner les int&rts des membres les plus vuln~rables de ces minorit~s
culturelles en aggravant leur situation, ni dans la situation actuelle, ni dans un
avenir prvisible. Elle conclut que le droit doit permettre aux groupes
marginalis~s de riclamer la protection de leur culture ou inversement, de r~sister
d des incursions culturelles et que ces revendications juridiques n 'touffent pas
n&essairement la dissidence au sein des cultures minoritaires.
This article considers whether, and to what extent, feminists committed to a theory
of intersectionality should welcome the introduction of cultural claims into law.
The author identifies several approaches in feminist legal literature towards
culture discourse in law and canvasses their strengths and weaknesses from an
intersectional perspective. She discusses how the concept of culture presents a
gendered  paradox   of  particular  concern for feminists  committed  to
intersectionality. On the one hand, culture props up normative claims about
gender roles that feminists seek to resist under a theory of women 's rights. On the
other hand, culture serves as a defence that women from minority cultures use
against majoritarian cultures and the laws generated by the values within those
cultures. In other words, when one adverts to the intersection of gender and

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