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19 Tenn. L. Rev. 1 (1945-1947)
Four Attorneys-General and Reporters

handle is hein.journals/tenn19 and id is 29 raw text is: FOUR ATTORNEYS-GENERAL AND REPORTERS
By JOHN W. GREEN
Of the Knox-ville Bar
George S. Yerger
THE STATE OF TENNESSEE up to the time of the Civil War was served
by the following Attorneys-General and Reporters in the order
named: George S. Yerger, Return J. Meigs, West H. Humphreys,
William G. Swan, John L. T. Sneed, and John W. Head. In previous
issues of the Review have appeared sketches of West H. Humphreys,'
who became a judge of the Federal and Confederate Courts, and John
L. T. Sneed,2 who became judge of the Supreme Court.
The first Attorney-General and Reporter of the State of Tennessee
was George Shall Yerger. He was born in Greensburg, Westmoreland
County, Pennsylvania, in the year 1808, the eldest son of Michael and Mary
Yerger, who were Pennsylvania Dutch. The family migrated to Tennessee
at an early period in the history of the State and settled in Lebanon. Eleven
children were born to this couple, eight of whom were boys, and what is
most remarkable, five, according to some writers seven, of these boys be-
came lawyers. But whether the correct number be five or seven the
situation is probably without a parallel. Mr. and Mrs. Yerger were poor
and unable to give their children the advantages of an education. As a
result George had very little schooling. He started out in early life as
a merchant's clerk but soon became dissatisfied with his job and determined
to educate himself and become a lawyer. The only way he could achieve
his ambition was by reading and studying at night and at odd times. This
he did so persistently and effectively that in the end he had acquired an
excellent education. Having obtained his license to practice law, he opened
an office in Nashville when he was twenty-one years old and in a very
short time came to be recognized as one of the leaders of the bar.
The Supreme Court Reports covering the period from 1829 to 1839
show that he appeared as counsel in a great many cases. His brother, J. S.
Yerger, also appeared as counsel in many of the reported cases. E. H.
Ewing of Nashville, himself an outstanding lawyer of that period, has this
to say about George S. Yerger: He was fluent, had a remarkable memory
for cases and dates, never gave up a point however desperate, and occupied
a first rank at the bar where he had as associates and rivals, Washington,
Fogg, Bell, and others.
In 1831, Yerger, being then twenty-three years old, the Legislature
by joint ballot elected him Attorney-General and Reporter of the State
of Tennessee. The ten volumes of Reports bearing his name attest the
lGreen, Six Judges of the United States District Court for Tennessee (1797-1908),
17 Tenn. L Rev. 889, 892 (1943).
2Green, Some Judges of the Supreme Court of Tennessee (1865-1878), 17 Tenn.
L. Rev. 789, 802 (1943).

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