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1 Leeds Student L. & Crim. Just. Rev. 136 (2021)
Silencing the Story of the Streets: An Investigation into How the Media and Political (Mis)Representations of UK Drill Music Affects the Lives and Identities of Black Youth in South London

handle is hein.journals/lslcjr1 and id is 146 raw text is: 

                        Leeds Student Law and Criminal Justice Review


  Silencing the Story of the Streets: An investigation

           into   How the Media and Political (Mis)r

 Representations of UK Drill Music Affects the Lives

     and identities of Black Youth in South London


                               Oluwamitoke Debo-Aina



                                        Abstract

Drill music's emergence in the mid-2010s coincided with increases in knife-related crime and gang
violence; the relationship between the two has been distorted and reported on extensively since.
Drill artists have been subjected to increased police surveillance, criminal behaviour orders, and
lyrics have been used successfully to bring criminal convictions. Existing research explores the
relationship between drill music and crime; often assuming the significance of the genre for its
producers and  audiences, leaving the actual significance of the genre for this community
empirically unexplored.  Consequently,  the  impacts  of  the genre's  misrepresentations:
prohibitionist political campaigns and increased use of formal criminalization tactics, remain
poorly understood.

A  semi-structured interview  and  thematic analysis were  undertaken  to investigate the
participants' (aged 18 to 22)  relationships with drill and their subjective experiences of
misrepresentation. Mainstream misrepresentations of drill aggravate the existing marginalisation
of urban black South Londoners, but participation within the drill subculture mitigates against
deviant labelling. Disproportionately black disadvantage is understood within a framework of
racial neoliberalism. Structural issues are de-racialized and the black community are blamed for
their marginalisation, and punished for their efforts to escape it. Criminalising drill subculture
removes  opportunities from black youth, silences their discussions of marginalisation, and
undermines  their efforts to mitigate its effects. Subsequently, this dissertation suggests that local
authorities should focus on providing licit activity within urban communities in order to counter
gang and criminal involvement. The police should refrain from the excessive criminalisation of the
genre and subculture as this exacerbates the issue of urban crime and violence.


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