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92 Foreign Aff. 55 (2013)
The Mirage of the Arab Spring: Deal with the Region You Have, Not the Region You Want

handle is hein.journals/fora92 and id is 95 raw text is: The Mirage of the
Arab Spring
Deal With the Region You Have, Not the
Region You Want
Seth G. Jones
A s popular demonstrations swept across the Arab world in 2011,
many U.S. policymakers and analysts were hopeful that the
movements would usher in a new era for the region. That
May, President Barack Obama described the uprisings as a historic
opportunity for the United States to pursue the world as it should be.
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton echoed these comments, expressing
confidence that the transformations would allow Washington to advance
security, stability, peace, and democracy in the Middle East. Not to be
outdone, the Republican Party's 2012 platform trumpeted the historic
nature of the events of the past two years-the Arab Spring-that have
unleashed democratic movements leading to the overthrow of dictators
who have been menaces to global security for decades. Some saw the
changes as heralding a long-awaited end to the Middle East's immunity
to previous waves of global democratization; others proclaimed that
al Qaeda and other radicals had finally lost the war of ideas.
The initial results of the tumult were indeed inspiring. Broad-based
uprisings removed Tunisia's Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali, Egypt's Hosni
Mubarak, and Libya's Muammar al-Qaddafi from power. Since the
toppling of these dictators, all three countries have conducted elections
that international observers deemed competitive and fair, and millions of
people across the region can now freely express their political opinions.
SETH G. JONES is Associate Director of the International Security and Defense Policy
Center at the RAND Corporation and an Adjunct Professor at Johns Hopkins University's
School of Advanced International Studies. He is the author, most recently, of Hunting in the
Shadows: The Pursuit of al Qa'ida Since 9/11. Follow him on Twitter @SethGJones.

January/February 2013  55

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