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2010-2 N.Y. Tax Cas. J-1 (2010)

handle is hein.nytax/nytcas0065 and id is 1 raw text is: 2010 New York Tax Cases
J- 1
STATE OF NEW YORK
DIVISION OF TAX APPEALS
In the Matter of the Petitions
of
THOMAS AND LINDA LEON
DANIEL LEON AND ALISON KOOBA                            DETERMINATION
JONATHAN LEON                                   DTA NOS. 822339, 822340
AND 822341
for Redetermnination of Deficiencies or for Refund of
Personal Income Tax under Article 22 of the Tax Law
for the Years 2003, 2004 and 2005.
Petitioners, Thomas and Linda Leon, Daniel Leon and Alison Koobaf-W and Jonathan Leon, filed petitions for
redetermnination of deficiencies or for refund of personal income tax under Article 22 of the Tax Law for the
years 2003, 2004 and 2005.
A hearing was held before Joseph W. Pinto, Jr., Administrative Law Judge, at the offices of the Division of
Tax Appeals, 641 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, on March 27, 2009, at 10:3 0 A.M., with all
briefs submitted by July 13, 2009, which date began the six-month period for the issuance of this
determination. Petitioners appeared by Dickstein Shapiro LLP (Lawrence D. Garr, Esq., of counsel). The
Division of Taxation appeared by Daniel Smirlock, Esq. ( Marvis A. Warren, Esq., of counsel).
ISSUE
Whether certain flow-through losses deducted by petitioners on their individual resident income tax retumns
for the years in issue were properly disallowed by the Division of Taxation because petitioners lacked
sufficient shareholder basis to justify said deductions.
FINDINGS OF FA CT
The parties entered into a Stipulation of Facts, dated March 17, 2009, containing ten numbered paragraphs,
all of which have been incorporated into the Findings of Fact below.
1. During 2003, 2004 and 2005 (the audit period), petitioners owned Apothecus Pharmaceutical Corp.
(Apothecus), a New York corporation that was incorporated in 1974. For each of the years in the audit
period, Apothecus elected to be taxed as a Subchapter S corporation under federal tax law and New York tax
law.
2. Apothecus was a closely held corporation, entirely owed by petitioners, and held during the audit period in
the following percentages:
Thomas Leon, 26.23%
Linda Leon, 4.87%
Daniel Leon, 43.9%
Jonathan Leon, 25%

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