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2025 Wis. L. Rev. Forward 1 (2025)

handle is hein.journals/wlron2025 and id is 1 raw text is: 











CASE STUDY


STATEGRAFT: FACILITATING PREDATORY TAKINGS
                      BY   EMINENT DOMAIN

                         TANYA WASHINGTON*

       The  concept  of stategraft, as described in Professor  Atuahene's
groundbreaking   article, frames a new  theory  of corruption centered  on
criminal  and predacious  state action involving  the transfer of personal
property  by government   actors to the State, through  means  that violate
controlling  laws and  contravene   individuals' human   and civil rights.1
While  Professor  Atuahene's  article introduces the concept  of stategraft
in the context of inflated property tax assessments, the theory is alienable
and  it offers a frame for corrupt and criminal conduct by state actors that
enriches  public  coffers by  other  means   and  in other  contexts. The
litigation in Peoplestown,  a historically Black neighborhood  in Atlanta,
Georgia,  illustrates the operation of stategraft through the  exploitative
use  of  eminent   domain   to  facilitate gentrification of a  vulnerable
community of legacy residents, under the guise of engineering efforts
that purportedly addressed  area flooding.2


     *      Marjorie F. Knowles Chair in Law, Professor of Children's Constitutional
Rights, Georgia State University College of Law; J.D., University of Maryland School
of Law; LLM, Harvard University Law School. This article was inspired by my six year
long experience litigating my rights as a defendant in an eminent domain action brought
against me by the City of Atlanta in 2016. I had the honor of presenting on a panel with
Professor Atuahene at the 2018 Law and Society Conference in Toronto, Canada.
Professor Atuahene presented an early draft of her article on stategraft, and my
presentation centered on legal obstacles to defending against predatory use of eminent
domain, which is the subject of this symposium piece.
     1.     Bernadette Atuahene, A Theory of Stategraft, 98 N.Y.U. L. REv. 1, 3
(2023).
     2.     Atlanta v. Washington, No. 2016-CV-282032, 2022 Ga. Super. LEXIS
4894 (Ga. Super. Ct. May 13, 2022). Cliff Albright, Gentrification is Sweeping Through
America. Here Are the People Fighting Back, THE GUARDIAN (Nov. 10, 2017, 5:00 AM),
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/nov/10/atlanta-super-gentrification-
eminent-domain [https://perma.cc/5VTZ-PDC6]; Jaclynn Ashly, The Black residents
fighting Atlanta to  stay  in  their homes,  ALJAZEERA   (Nov.  30,  2020),
https://www.aljazeera. com/features/2020/11/30/atlanta-gentrification
[https://perma.cc/RV7B-96V4]; Cliff Albright, Gentrification Comes to Atlanta's Last
Working   Class  Neighborhood,  ATLANTA   BLACK   STAR  (Nov.   10,  2017),
https://atlantablackstar.com/2017/11/10/gentrification-comes-atlantas-last-working-
class-black-neighborhood/ [https://perma.cc/N3XW-85Q7]. Importantly, flooding in
Peoplestown and surrounding neighborhoods in Atlanta is often attributed to over-
development and poor maintenance of an overwhelmed and outdated stormwater sewage

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