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15 St. Mary's J. on Legal Malpractice & Ethics 2 (2025)

handle is hein.journals/smjmale15 and id is 1 raw text is: 











                           ARTICLE




                             Davis  G. Yee



Artificial Intelligence:  An   Impetus   to Amend the ABA Model
                     Code   of Judicial Conduct



   Abstract.    Notwithstanding  the  increasing prevalence of  artificial
intelligence or Al in the legal field, Chief Justice Roberts recently predicted that
human  judges will be around for a while. The reason is that at this time, Al
cannot perform  judicial mental functions as well as human judges can in
deciding cases. Yet, instead of having Al replace human judges, some have
explored whether Al can be used to assist human judges with their adjudicative
and administrative responsibilities.
   This Article focuses on a judge's ethical obligations when encountering Al
on both sides of the bench. That is, what do judicial ethics call for when judges
address AI-related issues raised by the parties or when judges voluntarily use
Al as part of their adjudicative and administrative responsibilities? Before
answering  this question, the Article will address why  the  public and
practitioners should even care about judicial ethics. It then explains the history
and the structure of the ABA Model Code of Judicial Conduct. It concludes
by identifying one area in which this Model Code could be amended with three
recommendations.
   Author.  Davis G. Yee is a federal administrative law judge. He is also an
adjunct professor at the University of San Francisco School of Law. Yee
served  as a  judicial clerk for the Honorable  Charles Z. Smith of the
Washington  State Supreme Court and later as an Attorney-Adviser for the
Honorable Peter J. Panuthos of  the United States Tax Court.   In  both
positions, Yee conducted legal research and helped draft orders and opinions.
Additionally, Yee is the first and only two-time winner of the Warren E. Burger


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