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39 Soc. Change 1 (2009)

handle is hein.journals/sclcnge39 and id is 1 raw text is: 




1-28      Social Change : March 2009:  Vol. 39 No. 1


Private sector in higher education: A few stylized
facts*




Jandhyala B.G. Tilak**



The paper  analyses a few  important dimensions  of the growth of private
higher education, as a set of stylized facts. Though it largely focuses on
India, but comparing and  contrasting with evidence from other developing
and developed  countries it highlights the dangers involved in the unbridled
growth  of private education in the developing countries.

   Public education is the foundation of the prosperity of the nation...
                                           Antonio Garcia  Cubas  (1893).

The  issue of the modern private sector in higher education, has been the
most  dominant  feature of the rapid growth of higher  education in India
during the last quarter century. While  analysing  quite a few important
dimensions  of private higher education, that I attempt to present as a set
of stylized facts, I draw upon some  of my earlier research on this issue.
Secondly,  though   the focus  of my  lecture is India, I refer to  other
developing  and developed  countries, from which, I feel, valuable lessons
can be drawn.  I may  start, however, with presenting a broad overview of
the growth of higher education in India, as it developed over the last century
and a half, and more  specifically during the post-independence period.


*  This is a revised version of the ICSSR (Indian Council of Social Science Research)
   Distinguished Lecture, organized as a part of the commemorative celebrations of the
   150th Year of the First War of Independence of India, delivered at the Centre for Multi-
   Disciplinary Development Research , Dharwad, Karnataka (India) on 14 February 2007.
   An earlier draft was also presented at the Workshop on Human Values in Economics
   and Related Disciplines organized by the Sri Sathya Sai University, Prashanti Nilayam
   (India) on 19-21 February 2007. The helpful comments and suggestions made by
   Sailabala Debi, K.L. Krishna, K. Krishnamurthy, N.S.S. Narayana, P.R. Panchamukhi,
   V.N. Pandit, V.M. Rao, D.U. Sastry, R. Gangadhar Sastry, S. Sivakumar, A. Vadiyanathan
   and other participants of the two programmes are gratefully acknowledged.
** National University of Educational Planning & Administration, 17-B, Aurobindo Marg,
   New  Delhi 110016. <jtilak@vsnl.com>

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