About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

85 Pol. Sci. Q. 1 (1970)

handle is hein.journals/pclscceqry85 and id is 1 raw text is: 






             Unemployment in

             Developing Countries*












                                        DAVID A. MORSE
                                           Geneva, Switzerland

             One of the most significant and sobering lessons of
the development effort since World War  II is the discovery that
social progress and the rising levels of employment on which it
depends  do not automatically emerge  from  economic  progress.
Growth  in the gross national product, rising industrial and farm
output, and an  increase in exports, investments, and exchange
reserves have little meaning for the hundreds of millions who
continue to live under  conditions of bare subsistence or near
starvation in the developing countries of Latin America, Africa,
and Asia. Indeed, in such circumstances the term development
would seem to be a serious misnomer, if not a cruel delusion.
  The  problem  of employment  is of rapidly increasing concern
to the governments, employers, and  workers of the world, par-
ticularly in developing countries. There is anxiety in government
when  increasing numbers of young  people, who have left school
and  are unable to find jobs, roam the streets in lawless bands.
There  is anxiety in trade unions about the weakness  of  their
bargaining position in a situation of surplus labor. Employers
are anxious about the narrowness of their markets when there are
many  dependents and  few breadwinners. Finally, there is anxiety

  * An earlier version of this article was presented as a Gabriel Silver Memorial
Lecture at Columbia University, Oct. 6, 1969.
Volume LXXXV Number 1 March 1970                             1

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most