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8 Pol. Sci. Q. 1 (1893)

handle is hein.journals/pclscceqry8 and id is 1 raw text is: 




Volume  VIII.]


       POLITICAL SCIENCE

               QUARTERLY.


 MR.  MARCY, THE CUBAN QUESTION AND THE
                OSTEND MANIFESTO.

                           I.

THE difficulties  growing out of the relations of the United
      States with Cuba, which confronted President Pierce in
March, 1853, were inherited difficulties. During half a century
Cuba  had been  on the order of the day.  John Quincy
Adams,  Clay, Van Buren, Webster and Clayton, during their
respective terms at the head of the Department of State, had
all officially recorded the interest of the United States in
the island, and on several occasions the government's unwilling-
ness to see it pass into the hands of any European power other
than Spain had been proclaimed.  In 1825, moreover, when
the English  government  suggested a joint declaration by
Great Britain, France and the United States, that they would
not permit Cuba  to be wrested from  Spain, Mr. Clay de-
clined to enter into treaty stipulations embodying such a guar-
antee.  As to the acquisition of Cuba by the United States,
Mr. Clayton took the position in 1849 that, after the rejec-
tion of the proposition made by the late administration on
this subject, should Spain desire to part with the island, a
proposition for its cession to us should come from her.
  In  1851, our minister at Paris informed the Department
of State that a treaty had been entered into between France,
Spain and Great Britain to guarantee Cuba to Spain, and that
England  had ordered her vessels to proceed to that island to
protect Cuba  against unlawful invasion from the  United
States. Mr. Webster, then secretary of state, was at the time
in Massachusetts.  He  wrote  to the president expressing


Marck, 1893.


[ Number  r.

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