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56 Pol. Sci. Q. 1 (1941)

handle is hein.journals/pclscceqry56 and id is 1 raw text is: 




Volume  L  VI]         M


       POLITICAL SCIENCE


                QUARTERLY


          THE STAFFING OF CONGRESS*

IN a message to Congress on January 12, 1937, President
      Roosevelt submitted the  Report of  his Committee  on
      Administrative Management   and asked that the execu-
tive branch of the government be given  modern  tools  and
 an up-to-date organization  which would enable it  to go
forward  efficiently. The Report laid stress on the increas-
ingly technical character of the work done by the administra-
tive departments, and insisted that, save in the case of a few
top political officials, the staffing be expert and the tenure
removed  from  interruption by reason of  party or personal
considerations.
  That  the legislative branch of the government should have
modern   tools  and an  up-to-date organization  so that it
may   go forward efficiently  is equally essential. Over the
years the work Of Congress has become  increasingly technical
and burdensome.  The  annual statute book grows in size. Ses-
sions are longer. More  and  more numerous  become  the ad-
ministrative agencies which seek funds and  require scrutiny.
Naturally, therefore, the staff of Congress has grown larger.
To  its cost, numbers, duties and potentialities little attention
has as yet been paid-even  by Congress.
  Relatively speaking Congress is an inexpensive body.  For
the services of 435 representatives, 96 senators, their buildings
  * Dr. Floyd M. Riddick of Washington, D. C., who for several years has
viewed The Hill and its inhabitants at close range, prepared many of the
data on which this article is based. Professor Charles A. Beard gave the
manuscript a critical reading with results that can be fully appreciated only by
those who have profited by having their manuscripts read by Charles A. Beard.


Marck   Ipy r


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