About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

23 Nw. U. J. Int'l Hum. Rts. 1 (2024-2025)

handle is hein.journals/jihr23 and id is 1 raw text is: 






Copyright 2024 by Citro, Furin, Lobo, Schoeman, Abdullaev, & Malar  Volume 23, Number 1 (2024)
Northwestern Journal of Human Rights






DISMANTLING THE DOGMA OF DOT: A HUMAN
     RIGHTS-BASED REVIEW OF DIRECTLY
     OBSERVED THERAPY FOR TUBERCULOSIS


Brian Citro, Dr. Jennifer Furin, Rhea Lobo, Ingrid Schoeman, Timur
                                       Abdullaev, and James Malar


    ABSTRACT-The global tuberculosis  (TB) response is at a crossroads.
In recent years, new ideas, technologies, and political commitments have
reinvigorated the fight against this age-old disease that kills more people
each year than HIV and malaria combined. But with key indicators just
beginning to recover after moving in the wrong direction during the COVID-
19  pandemic, hard-earned gains are at stake. In this rejuvenated yet
challenging context, we critically review an idea and practice at the heart of
the TB  response-directly observed therapy or DOT. First, we explore
DOT's  controversial method and history as a component ofthe World Health
Organization's recommended TB strategy. Second, we outline a rights-based
disease response and examine DOT through the lens of human rights and
related principles. Third, we review the evidence for DOT's effectiveness.
Fourth, we highlight DOT's most salient and enduring problems. Finally, we
propose two essential principles for the way forward to protect and promote
the rights of people affected by TB.


1

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most