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28 Int'l Peacekeeping 1 (2021)

handle is hein.journals/intlpkpg28 and id is 1 raw text is: 



INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING                                    Routledge
2021, VOL. 28, NO. 1, 1-29
https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2020.1821364                 Taylor &Francis Group




The Dark Side of Institutional Collab~oration: H ow

Peaeckeeping-counterterrorism Convergences

Weaken the Protection of Civilians in Malk

Louise  Wiuff Moe

The Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences, Department of Social Sciences,
University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany



   Within the field of international peace and security, policy makers and analysts
   alike commonly  treat collaboration and convergence  among  international
   organizations and intervention frameworks  as a policy objective in itself.
   Indeed, from the focus on the 'comprehensive approach', during the 2000s, to
   the  recent emphasis  on   multi-dimensional and  integrated stabilization
   frameworks,  institutional collaboration is cast as inherently positive and
   desirable in regard to addressing international collective matters. This article
   challenges such 'collaboration bias'. It does so by exploring the empirical
   effects of increasing collaboration and 'strategic partnerships' within the
   context of the  current (re)turn to stabilization interventions. Specifically,
   focusing on Mali, it unpacks how contemporary stabilization efforts intensify
   collaboration across counterterrorism and peacekeeping interventions in ways
   that undercut  policy implementation   within one  of  the  most  central
   peacekeeping  priority areas, namely the Protection of Civilians (PoC). In
   detailing key aspects on which contemporary peacekeeping-counterterrorism
   entanglements  compromise  protection efforts, the article conveys some of
   the 'dark sides' of cooperation regimes. It moreover highlights the need to
   not only explore regime complexity as a systemic feature of world politics but
   also unpack how it operates, and to what effect, at the meso and micro levels
   of policy implementation and practice.


KEYWORDS   Stabilization; protection of civilians; counterterrorism; regime complexity; peacekeeping


itoduction

Emerging  linkages between  armed  conflict, terrorism and transnational orga-
nized  crime  are considered  to constitute new   'convergent threats' on  the
African  continent.  This  has placed  increasing  demands on intervention
actors and organizations  in the field of peace and security, to diversify, coor-
dinate and  adapt to a broader  range of tasks. Conventional  United  Nations
(UN)  peacekeeping  has  given way to complex  crisis management   and  stabil-
ization orientated missions; the European   Union  (EU)  strives to step up its

CONTACT  Louise Wiuff Moe ® louise.wiuff.moe@uni-hamburg.de
© 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group

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