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4 Denning L.J. 1 (1989)

handle is hein.journals/denlj4 and id is 1 raw text is: Attempting the Impossible: A Plea for
Legal Economy
A. N. Allott*
Impossible attempts
This is not, I hasten to warn readers interested in criminal law, yet another
examination of the law governing impossible attempts, though criminal law comes
into the discussion. My theme is directed to the same set of problems which I
canvassed in my Limits of Law (1980),' that is, it concerns the limits on
effectiveness and utility which are necessarily implied in the enterprise of
regulating human conduct by law. Regrettably, one is obliged to note that there is
no progress at all to report in reducing the weight and burden of legislation in the
decade since the appearance of that work. In fact, things are getting steadily worse,
as I shall seek to show.
Although this topic sounds theoretical and more in the realm of jurisprudence
than of practical affairs, this impression would be totally wrong. The implications
of this enquiry are deeply practical. What governments and those who push or
pressure them are trying to do, viz. to multiply laws in the vain attempt to control -
whether by prescription or proscription - ever-increasing areas of our life in
society, is doomed to partial or total failure. The failure becomes the likelier the
heavier the weight of the new laws and their administration that is imposed on the
society and its agents. We are, in my view, now reaching saturation point and
beyond.
Legal economy
So much for attempting the impossible. Now for legal economy. I confess
without shame that this is a pun. Often the truth lies in paronomasia. What is
argued here is not just a study of the relations of law and economics, interesting
and important though these are. But, just as we have the separate subjects of study
represented by the terms 'politics' and 'economics' and yet find a need for a
discipline linking them, which we call 'political economy', so in my view we should
recognise, define, and operate within a new area of study, to be called 'legal
economy'. This would provide more than a cost-benefit analysis (though that
would form part of the concerns of the legal economist) of new and existing law; in
*Professor of African and Comparative Law, University of Buckingham.
1. Butterworths, London 1980, passim.

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