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2024 Ct. Uncourt [1] (2024)

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                             UAE's new  pension  law
The new  Federal Decree Law  No. (57) of 2023 introduced by the General Pension and
Social Security Authority in the UAE aims to enhance the efficiency and sustainability
of the country's pension and social security systems.

Applicability and Transition

The effective date of the new law applies to Emirati employees working for companies
participating in the GPSSA who commenced   their employment for the first time on or
after the publication date. Existing employees will be subject to the provisions of the
Federal Law  No. (7) of 1999. Retirees currently receiving payments under previous
laws will continue to be safeguarded by the existing law, even if they pursue new
employment  subsequent  to the issuance of the new Federal Decree Law.

Eligibility

The pension system  outlined in the legislation sets specific criteria for eligibility, with a
minimum   subscription period of 30 years and a retirement age requirement of 55.
However,   recognizing the  unique  circumstances  of working  mothers,  the  law
introduces tailored benefits. Working mothers enjoy a more flexible subscription period
and  can apply for a retirement pension at a younger age. This acknowledges   the
additional challenges and  responsibilities faced by working mothers and  aims to
provide them  with  earlier access to pension  benefits. Moreover, the legislation
demonstrates  a  progressive approach   by allowing working  mothers  to maintain
optional membership  during breaks for childcare, ensuring continuity in their pension
contributions despite temporary career interruptions. This targeted provision reflects a
commitment   to inclusivity and recognizes  the diverse needs   of the workforce,
contributing to a more equitable and supportive pension system.

Primary  objective of newly enacted  law

The recently enacted legislation aims to refine the policies and operational framework
of the General Pension and Social Security Authority (GPSSA), focusing on ensuring
the efficiency and sustainability of pension financial resources while honoring the
Authority's future commitments.

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