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12 Bus. Info. Alert 1 (2000)

handle is hein.journals/busiale12 and id is 1 raw text is: Exchange Demutualization: The View from the Library
by Shonna Froebel

ou have probably seen some of the headlines.
Exchanges around the world are either consid-
ering or are already engaged in for-profit
ownership restructurings. The New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE), Nasdaq, the Montreal Exchange
(ME), the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT), and the
New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) are all
pondering demutualization (privatization). The Toronto
Stock Exchange (TSE), the London Stock Exchange
(LSE), and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME)
are currently engaged in the process. The Australian
Stock Exchange (ASX), Amsterdam Exchanges (AEX),
Stockholm Stock Exchange (SSE), Deutsche B6rse,
and the London International Financial Futures
Exchange (LIFFE) have completed demutualization.
What is Demutualization?
Demutualization can differ widely from exchange to
exchange, but generally, it is the move from mutual asso-
ciations owned by member firms to for-profit businesses
with publicly traded shares, with a goal of improving
cumbersome structures and allowing faster decision-mak-
ing. In early November, the CME announced a detailed

proposal to demutualize, which has been approved by its
board. At the time this article was written the plan was
still to be approved by members. CME's version of this
process will result in two classes of shares: Class A, which
is straight equity in the exchange; and Class B, which
combines equity with trading rights. The plan includes a
significant reduction in the size of the board (from 39 to
19 members), a streamlined committee structure, and the
new position of chief executive.
The LSE board has also approved a for-profit propos-
al. The LSE is now engaged in putting a monetary value
on the exchange, preparatory to structuring a deal to dis-
tribute shares to current members. At the time this article
was written, a board vote of the structured deal was
expected to occur late in 1999.
At the TSE, shares will be issued to each seat holder
on the exchange with limits to the percentage of shares to
ensure widely based ownership. Participating organiza-
tions will sign contracts to access the trading system.
There is a two-year moratorium on the trading of the
shares. The size of board will not change, but its make-up
will. Three non-member governors are being added, while
continued on next page

I In This Issue

Exchange Demutualization: The
View  from  the  Library ........... 1
From  the Editor ............... 2
Librarian-at-Large.............. 4

News & Trends ............... 5
New Sources ................. 7
Vendors ................... 12
Review  Finder ............... 12

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