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64 Hung. J. Legal Stud. 1 (2023)

handle is hein.journals/ajur64 and id is 1 raw text is: 
Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies 64 (2023) 1, 1-3
DOI: 10.1556/2052.2023.00002                                                      mD     ED6




         Editorial: Challenges of children's rights



                       AGNES LUX'           and  REFIA KAYA2


 HUN-REN,   Centre for Social Sciences Institute for Legal Studies, Budapest, Hungary
 2 Faculty of Law, Hacettepe University, Turkey



 INTRODUCTION


 © 2023 Akad6miai Kiad6, Budapest

 Children's rights and related socio-legal issues have become a quite complex and far-reaching
 agenda for the international community. The most concerning issues, such as the phenomena of
 child poverty and other forms  of deprivation, child labour, global violence against children,
 the situation of children living with disabilities or with special needs in care, or the burning
 problems of juvenile delinquency need a multidisciplinary approach at a theoretical as well as a
 practical level.
    Having  only emerged  in the  1920s in modern   legal and political discourse, the field of
children's rights is a quite young one, with no autonomous branch of law to cover it. Children's
rights not only affect various fields of law, including civil law,' criminal law2 and administrative
law,3 but also appear within the scope of constitutional law4 and international law.5
   There  is no  uniform  code  of law for children's rights, either. The main source  is the
UN   Convention  on the Rights of the Child  (UN  CRC),  adopted  in 1989. The  fundamental
principle, on the one hand, is based on  the human  rights approach, which  has now  become
an unquestionable paradigm.  This says that children are entitled to the same rights as the adults,
as the former are human  beings, too. On the other hand, they are in need of particular protec-
tion and support due to their special socio-legal status and age. Such protection and support is to
be provided by their caretakers, and ultimately by the state. Consequently, children's rights make
their appearance in a number  of social and legal relationships. Due to their vulnerability and


* Corresponding author. E-mail: Lux.Agnes@tk.hu


'On child custody, see Woodhouse (1999), and Schrama et al. (2021) on child participation in family law.
2On criminal accountability and children's rights, see Arts and Popovski (2006) and Cipriani (2016), or Linch (2010) on
child-focused restorative justice, and Sloth-Nielsen (2003) and Pare et al. (2022) on children's access to justice.
3On the best interests of the child principle in administrative law procedures, see Veselov (2020).
4On children's constitutional protection, see O'Mahony (2019) and Nylund (2019).
50n international law perspectives, see, for example, Pupavac (2002) and Butler (2012) or van Bueren (2021).

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