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1 Page Act of 1875 477 (1875)

handle is hein.immigration/pageact0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



FORTY-THIRD CONGRESS. SESs. I. C. 141. 1875.


477


     CHAP.  141.-An act supplementary to the acts in relation to immigration.  March 3, 1875.
   Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
 States of America in Congress assembled, That in determining whether   Inquiry by con-
 the immigration of any subject of China, Japan, or any Oriental country, sular officer as to
                                                                      7contract of miii-
 to the United States, is free and voluntary, as provided by section two trant from China
 thousand one hundred  and sixty.two of the Revised Code, title Immi- orJapanforservice
 gration, it shall be the duty of the consul-general or consul of the for immoral pur-
 United States residing at the port from which  it is proposed to con- poses.
 vey such subjects, in any vessels enrolled or licensed in the United
 States, or any port within the same, before delivering to the masters of
 any such vessels the permit or certificate provided for in such section, Cond iti on a of
 to ascertain whether such immigrant   has entered  into a contract or certificate.
 agreement  for a term of service-within the United States, for lewd and R. S.,2162, p.378
 immoral  purposes;  and  if there be such contract or agreement, the
 said consul-general or consul shall not deliver the required permit or
 cerztificate.
   SuE. 2. That if any citizen of the  United States, or other person   Citizen of United
 amenable  to the laws of the United States, shall take,' or cause to be Statestransporting
 taken or transported, to or from the United States any subject of China, subject of China or
                                                                         ja.Iwithout free
 Japan, or any Oriental country, without their free and voluntary con- consent.
 sent, for the purpose of holding them to a term of service, such citizen
 or other person shall be liable to be indicted therefor, and, on conviction
 of such offense, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding two thousand Peralty.
 dollars and be imprisoned  not exceeding one  year; and  all contracts contractforserv-
 and agreements  for a ternt of service of such persons in the United ice void.
 States, whether made in advance or in pursuance of such illegal impor-
 tation, and whether such importation  shall have been in American or
 other vessels, are hereby declared void.
   SEO. 3. That the importation into the United  States of women   for  Importation of
 the purposes of prostitution is hereby forbidden; and all contracts and women for pur-
 agreements  in relation thereto, made in advance  or in pursuance  of pses of prostita-
 such illegal importation and purposes, are hereby declared void; and   Contract void.
 whoever shall knowingly and willfully import, or cause any importation
 of, women  into the United States for the purposes of prostitution, or
 shall knowingly or  willfully hold, or attempt to hold, any woman to .
 such purposes, in pursuance of such illegal importation and contract or
 agreement, shall be deemed guilty of a felony, and, on conviction thereof,
 shall be imprisoned not exceeding five years and pay a fine not exceed- Penalty.
 ing five thousand dollars.
   SEO. 4. That if any person shall knowingly and willfully contract, or Contracting to
attempt  to contract, in advance or in pursuance of such illegal importa- supply labor of
tion, to supply to another the labor of any cooly or other person brought  tin v    n
into the United States in violation of section two thousand one hundred vised statutes.
and  fifty-eight of the Revised Statutes, or of any other section of the
laws  prohibiting the cooly-trade or of this act, such person shall be
deemed  guilty of a felony, and, upon conviction thereof, in any United
States court, shall be fined in a sum not exceeding five hundred dollars Penalty.
and  imprisoned for a term not exceeding one year. -
   SEC. 5. That it shall be unlawful for aliens of the following cla.r'es to Immigration of
immigrate  into the United States, namely, persons who are unde. oing alien convicts, and
a sentence for conviction in their own country of felonious crimes other of women for pur-
than political or growing out of or the result of such political offenses, in forbidsettu
or whose sentence has been remitted on  condition of their emigration,
and women    imported for the purposes of prostitution. Every vessel
arriving in the United  States may be inspected under  the direction of Inspectionofves-
the collector of the port at which it arrives, if he shall have reason to sels.
believe that any such obnoxious persons are on board;  and the officer
making  such inspection shall certify the result thereof to the master or
other person  in charge of such vessel, designating in such certificate Certificate of it-
the person or persons, if any there be, ascertained by him to be of either spector.
of the  classes whose  importation is hereby  forbidden.  When   such   When inspection
inspection is required by the collector as aforesaid, it shall be unlawful, required, alien not
                                                                      to land until, &c.

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