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B-336287 May 13, 2024 1 (2024-05-13)

handle is hein.gao/gaoqhm0001 and id is 1 raw text is: G- AOU.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548
B-336287
May 13, 2024
The Honorable Thomas R. Carper
Chairman
The Honorable Shelley Moore Capito
Ranking Member
Committee on Environment and Public Works
United States Senate
The Honorable Cathy McMorris Rodgers
Chair
The Honorable Frank Pallone, Jr.
Ranking Member
Committee on Energy and Commerce
House of Representatives
Subject: Environmental Protection Agency: PFAS National Primary Drinking Water Regulation
Pursuant to section 801 (a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a major
rule promulgated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) entitled PFAS National
Primary Drinking Water Regulation (RIN: 2040-AG18). We received the rule on April 12, 2024.
It was published in the Federal Register as a final rule on April 26, 2024. 89 Fed. Reg. 32532.
The effective date of the rule is June 25, 2024.
According to EPA, this final rule finalizes National Primary Drinking Water Regulations for six
per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Through this action, EPA is finalizing health-based
Maximum Contaminant Level Goals (MCLGs) for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and
perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) at zero. EPA stated that the rule promulgates individual
Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) for PFOA and PFOS at 4.0 nanograms per liter (ng/L) or
parts per trillion (ppt). EPA stated that the rule also finalizes individual MCLGs and promulgates
individual MCLs for perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), and
hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) at 10 ng/L. EPA further stated that in
addition to the individual MCLs for PFHxS, PFNA, and HFPO-DA, the rule finalizes a Hazard
Index of 1 (unitless) as the MCLG and MCL for any mixture containing two or more of PFHxS,
PFNA, HFPO-DA, and PFBS.
Enclosed is our assessment of EPA's compliance with the procedural steps required by
section 801 (a)(1)(B)(i) through (iv) of title 5 with respect to the rule. If you have any questions
about this report or wish to contact GAO officials responsible for the evaluation work relating to

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