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B-336376 May 31, 2024 1 (2024-05-31)

handle is hein.gao/gaoqdx0001 and id is 1 raw text is: GAOU.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548
B-336376
May 31, 2024
The Honorable Sherrod Brown
Chairman
The Honorable Tim Scott
Ranking Member
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
United States Senate
The Honorable Patrick McHenry
Chairman
The Honorable Maxine Waters
Ranking Member
Committee on Financial Services
House of Representatives
Subject: Federal Housing Finance Agency: Fair Lending, Fair Housing, and Equitable Housing
Finance Plans
Pursuant to section 801 (a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a major
rule promulgated by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) entitled Fair Lending, Fair
Housing, and Equitable Housing Finance Plans (RIN: 2590-AB29). We received the rule on
April 30, 2024. It was published in the Federal Register as a final rule on May 16, 2024.
89 Fed. Reg. 42768. The effective date of the rule is July 15, 2024, except for subpart D to
part 1293 (amendatory instruction 2), which will become effective on February 15, 2026.
FHFA states that this final rule codifies in regulation much of the agency's existing practices and
programs regarding fair housing and fair lending oversight of its regulated entities, the Equitable
Housing Finance Plan program for the Enterprises, and requirements for the Enterprises to
collect and report language preference, homeownership education, and housing counseling
information. FHFA also states that the rule makes changes to the Equitable Housing Finance
Plan program to promote greater accountability for the Enterprises and public transparency,
adds oversight of unfair or deceptive acts or practices to FHFA's fair housing and fair lending
oversight programs, requires additional certification of compliance by the regulated entities, and
establishes more precise standards related to fair housing, fair lending, and principles of
equitable housing for regulated entity boards of directors. Finally, FHFA states that the rule
establishes a requirement for the Federal Home Loan Banks to report annually on any actions
they voluntarily take to address barriers to sustainable housing opportunity for underserved
communities in order to provide public transparency but does not require the Federal Home
Loan Banks to undertake such actions or engage in the planning process required of the
Enterprises.
Enclosed is our assessment of FHFA's compliance with the procedural steps required by
section 801 (a)(1)(B)(i) through (iv) of title 5 with respect to the rule. If you have any questions

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