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GAO-21-377PR 1 (2021-08-13)

handle is hein.gao/gaombv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 1Oo U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
A Century of Non-Partisan Fact-Based Work
441 G St. N.W.                                               Comptroller General
Washington, DC 20548                                         of the United States
August 13, 2021
The Honorable Alejandro Mayorkas
Secretary of Homeland Security
Washington, D.C. 20528
Priority Open Recommendations: Department of Homeland Security
Dear Secretary Mayorkas:
I appreciated our recent meeting and look forward to a constructive working relationship
between our two institutions. As we discussed, the purpose of this letter is to provide an update
on the overall status of the Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) implementation of GAO's
recommendations and to call your personal attention to areas where open recommendations
should be given high priority.1 In November 2020, we reported that on a government-wide
basis, 77 percent of our recommendations made 4 years ago were implemented.2 DHS's
recommendation implementation rate was 84 percent. As of March 2021, DHS had 464 open
recommendations. Fully implementing these open recommendations could significantly improve
agency operations.
Since our April 2020 letter, DHS has implemented 12 of our 29 open priority recommendations.
 FEMA Implemented two recommendations for a more accurate methodology for
determining premium rates for properties insured by the National Flood Insurance Program
(NFIP). These actions will allow FEMA and property owners to better understand the flood
risk associated with individual properties and will better inform Congress of the cost of any
subsidization of premium rates.
 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' (USCIS) strengthened efforts to assess and
address fraud risks within the asylum process. This should help USCIS target its fraud
prevention efforts to those areas that are of highest risk.
 U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) developed several statistical models to assess
the risk of importer nonpayment of antidumping and countervailing (AD/CV) duties, taxes
and fees. The model should enable CBP to better predict the importers' likelihood of
nonpayment. The model could also assist CBP in its decision on whether an additional
1Priority recommendations are those that GAO believes warrant priority attention from heads of key departments or
agencies. They are highlighted because, upon implementation, they may significantly improve government operation,
for example, by realizing large dollar savings; eliminating mismanagement, fraud, and abuse; or making progress
toward addressing a high-risk or duplication issue.
2GAO, Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2020, GAO-21-4SP (Washington, D.C.: Nov. 16, 2020).

GAO-21-377PR DHS Priority Recommendations

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