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B-331320 1 (2019-08-30)

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G     A             U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


B-331320


August 30, 2019

The Honorable Mike Crapo
Chairman
The Honorable Sherrod Brown
Ranking Member
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
United States Senate

The Honorable Maxine Waters
Chairwoman
The Honorable Patrick McHenry
Ranking Member
Committee on Financial Services
House of Representatives

Subject: Federal Housing Finance Agency: Validation and Approval of Credit Score
         Models

Pursuant to section 801 (a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a
major rule promulgated by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) entitled
Validation and Approval of Credit Score Models (RIN: 2590-AA98). We received the
rule on August 18, 2019. It was published in the Federal Register as a final rule on
August 16, 2019. 84 Fed. Reg. 41886. The U.S. House of Representatives received
the rule on August 14, 2019. 165 Cong. Rec. H7520. The effective date of the rule is
October 15, 2019.

The final rule establishes the process for validation and approval of credit score models
by the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac). The process established by this rule has
four phases. The process begins with the credit score solicitation (a solicitation by
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac of applications from credit score model developers),
followed by the submission and initial review of applications (an initial review by Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac of submitted applications). The third phase is a credit score
assessment by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and the fourth phase is an enterprise
business assessment. Finally, the final rule establishes criteria for each of the four
phases and includes required timing and notices for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
decisions under the process.

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