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GAO-08-963R 1 (2008-07-08)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadwtz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

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   GA 0
T a  m Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548

          B-316699


          July 8, 2008

          The Honorable Tom Harkin
          Chairman
          The Honorable Saxby Chambliss
          Ranking Minority Member
          Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
          United States Senate

          The Honorable Collin C. Peterson
          Chairman
          The Honorable Bob Goodlatte
          Ranking Minority Member
          Committee on Agriculture
          House of Representatives

          Subject: Depaitment ofAgriculture, Commodity Credit Corporation: Cotton World
                  Price Determination

          Pursuant to section 801(a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a
          major rule promulgated by the Department of Agriculture, Commodity Credit
          Corporation (CCC), entitled Cotton World Price Determination (RIN: 0560-AH78).
          We received the rule on June 24, 2008. It was published in the Federal Register as a
          final rule on May 27, 2008. 73 Fed. Reg. 30,274.

          The final rule revises the Upland Cotton regulations to use the Far East (FE) prices
          instead of Northern Europe prices in determining the upland cotton adjusted world
          price (AWP). The change is being made because of changes in the market and in the
          available price data. The AWP is used to determine repayment rates for marketing
          assistance loans and to establish loan deficiency payments. Under section 1204 of
          the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Farm Bill), (Pub. L. No.
          107-171, 7 U.S.C. § 7934), repayment of the loan is allowed at the AWP in lieu of what
          would otherwise be full repayment of the loan plus interest.

          Section 1601(c) of the 2002 Farm Bill requires that the regulations be promulgated
          without regard to the notice and comment provisions of the Administrative
          Procedure Act. Moreover, section 2702(c) of the 2002 Farm Bill states that the
          Secretary of Agriculture may use the authority found at 5 U.S.C. § 808(2), which
          provides for an exemption from the 60-day delay in the effective date of a major rule


GAO-08-963R

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